нанести

Russian

Etymology

на- (na-) +‎ нести́ (nestí)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [nənʲɪˈsʲtʲi]

• Audio

  (file)

Verb

нанести́ • (nanestí) pf (imperfective наноси́ть)

1. to drift (on); to carry, to waft, to deposit, to wash ashore (e.g. of snow, sand, etc.)
2. to mark (on); to draw (e.g. onto a map)

   нанести́ на ка́рту ― nanestí na kártu ― to mark/draw on a map

3. to inflict (on); to cause (to); to bring

   нанести́ оскорбле́ние ― nanestí oskorblénije ― to insult

   нанести́ уще́рб ― nanestí uščérb ― to cause damage

   нанести́ уда́р ― nanestí udár ― to strike, to deliver a blow

4. to bring (too much of something)
5. to lay (eggs, a lot)
6. to apply (cream, ointment, make-up, etc.)
7. (in expressions)

   нанести́ визи́т ― nanestí vizít ― to pay a visit

Conjugation

Conjugation of нанести́ (class 7b/b⑨ perfective transitive)

Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
¹ Dated.

perfective aspect
infinitive	нанести́ nanestí
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	нанёсший nanjósšij
passive	—	нанесённый nanesjónnyj
adverbial	—	нанеся́ nanesjá, нанёсши1 nanjósši1
	present tense	future tense
1st singular (я)	—	нанесу́ nanesú
2nd singular (ты)	—	нанесёшь nanesjóšʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́)	—	нанесёт nanesjót
1st plural (мы)	—	нанесём nanesjóm
2nd plural (вы)	—	нанесёте nanesjóte
3rd plural (они́)	—	нанесу́т nanesút
imperative	singular	plural
	нанеси́ nanesí	нанеси́те nanesíte
past tense	singular	plural (мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он)	нанёс nanjós	нанесли́ naneslí
feminine (я/ты/она́)	нанесла́ naneslá
neuter (оно́)	нанесло́ nanesló

Ukrainian

Etymology

From на- (na-) +‎ нести́ (nestý). Compare Russian нанести́ (nanestí), Belarusian нане́сці (nanjésci), Polish nanieść.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [nɐneˈstɪ]

• Audio

  (file)

Verb

нанести́ • (nanestý) pf (imperfective нано́сити) (transitive)

1. to bring, to bring in (:a large quantity of something)
2. to deposit (lay down, especially as a sediment)
3. (sometimes impersonal) to bring (:precipitation, smells, sounds, etc.)
4. to draw, to plot (:line, mark, etc. on a map, diagram, etc.)
5. to apply, to put (:layer, pattern, substance, etc. onto a surface)
6. to bring, to cause, to inflict (:detriment, harm, etc.)

   Synonym: завда́ти pf (zavdáty)

7. to lay (:eggs)

Conjugation

Conjugation of нанести́ (class 7b, perfective, transitive)

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.

perfective aspect
infinitive	нанести́ nanestý
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	—
passive	—	нане́сений nanésenyj impersonal: нане́сено nanéseno
adverbial	—	нані́сши nanísšy
	present tense	future tense
1st singular я	—	нанесу́ nanesú
2nd singular ти	—	нанесе́ш naneséš
3rd singular він / вона / воно	—	нанесе́ nanesé
1st plural ми	—	нанесе́м, нанесемо́ nanesém, nanesemó
2nd plural ви	—	нанесете́ naneseté
3rd plural вони	—	нанесу́ть nanesútʹ
imperative	singular	plural
first-person	—	нанесі́м, нанесі́мо nanesím, nanesímo
second-person	нанеси́ nanesý	нанесі́ть nanesítʹ
past tense	singular	plural ми / ви / вони
masculine я / ти / він	нані́с nanís	нанесли́ naneslý
feminine я / ти / вона	нанесла́ naneslá
neuter воно	нанесло́ nanesló

Derived terms

• нане́сення n (nanésennja)

 

Further reading

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “нанести”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2018), “нанести”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 9 (міщани́н – насту́кувати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “нанести”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “нанести”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
• “нанести”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
• “нанести”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
• “нанести”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)