睴

睴 U+7774, 睴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7774 ← 睳 [U+7773] CJK Unified Ideographs 睵 → [U+7775]

Translingual

Han character

睴 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 月山月十十 (BUBJJ), four-corner 6705₂, composition ⿰目軍)

Further reading

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 812, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23511
• Dae Jaweon: page 1227, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2503, character 15
• Unihan data for U+7774

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 睴
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (軍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
揮	*qʰul
輝	*qʰul
翬	*qʰul
暉	*qʰul
煇	*qʰul, *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ
楎	*qʰul, *ɡuːn
瀈	*qʰul
韗	*qʰons, *ɢuns
褌	*kuːn
鶤	*kuːn, *ɢuns
緷	*kuːnʔ, *ɡuːnʔ, *ɢuns
睴	*kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ
璭	*kuːns
瘒	*ŋɡuːn
顐	*ŋɡuːn, *ŋɡuːns, *ɡuːn
諢	*ŋɡuːns
餫	*ɡuːn, *ɢuns
渾	*ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ
琿	*ɡuːn
鼲	*ɡuːn
堚	*ɡuːn
鯶	*ɡuːnʔ
軍	*kun
皸	*kun, *kuns
齳	*ŋɡunʔ
喗	*ŋɡunʔ
葷	*qʰun
惲	*qunʔ
賱	*qunʔ
運	*ɢuns
暈	*ɢuns
鄆	*ɢuns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ) : semantic 目 (“eye”) + phonetic 軍 (OC *kun).

Etymology 1

trad.		睴
simp.		𬑕

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hùn (hun⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwan³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hùn
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hùn
    • Wade–Giles: hun⁴
    • Yale: hwùn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huenn
    • Palladius: хунь (xunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwan³
    • Yale: gwan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwan³
    • Guangdong Romanization: guen³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɐn³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: hwonX, kwonH

Rime
Character	睴	睴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)	魂 (55)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	胡本切	古困切
Baxter	hwonX	kwonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦuənX/	/kuənH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦuonX/	/kuonH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣuənX/	/kuənH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦwənX/	/kwənH/
Li Rong	/ɣuənX/	/kuənH/
Wang Li	/ɣuənX/	/kuənH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣuənX/	/kuənH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hùn	gùn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wan6	gwan3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kuːns/, /*ɡuːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	睴	睴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	7314	7331
Phonetic component	軍	軍
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	睔	混
Old Chinese	/*kuːns/	/*ɡuːnʔ/

Definitions

睴

1. large and protruding (of the eyes)
2. facing

Etymology 2

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 睴 – see 暉 (“sunlight; sunshine”). (This character is the simplified form of 暉).

Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

References

• Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List, p. 162

Japanese

Kanji

睴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): こん (kon)
• Kun: みる (miru, 睴)

Korean

Hanja

睴 (eumhun 큰 눈 툭 불거질 곤 (keun nun tuk bulgeojil gon))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Naver Hanja Dictionary: 睴