infinite

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Contents

English [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin infinitus, from in- (not) + finis (end) + the perfect passive participle ending -itus.

Pronunciation [edit]

  • (UK) IPA: /ˈɪnfɪnɪt/
  • (US) IPA: /ˈɪnfənət/
  • (file)

Adjective [edit]

infinite (comparative more infinite, superlative most infinite)

  1. Indefinably large, countlessly great; immense. [from 14th c.]
    • 1603, John Florio, trans. Michel de Montaigne, Essays, I.40:
      The number is so infinite, that verily it would be an easier matter for me to reckon up those that have feared the same.
  2. Boundless, endless, without end or limits; innumerable. [from 15th c.]
  3. (now rare) With plural noun: infinitely many. [from 15th c.]
  4. (mathematics) Greater than any positive quantity or magnitude; limitless. [from 17th c.]
  5. (set theory, of a set) Having infinitely many elements.
    • 2009, Brandon C. Look, “Symbolic Logic II, Lecture 2: Set Theory”, www.uky.edu/~look, accessed on 2012-11-20:
      For any infinite set, there is a 1-1 correspondence between it and at least one of its proper subsets. For example, there is a 1-1 correspondence between the set of natural numbers and the set of squares of natural numbers, which is a proper subset of the set of natural numbers.
  6. (grammar) Not limited by person or number. [from 19th c.]

Usage notes [edit]

Although the term is incomparable in the precise sense, it can be comparable both in mathematics and set theory to compare different degrees of infinity, and informally to denote yet a larger thing.

Synonyms [edit]

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Antonyms [edit]

Hyponyms [edit]

Derived terms [edit]

Translations [edit]

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Numeral [edit]

infinite

  1. Infinitely many.

Italian [edit]

Adjective [edit]

infinite f pl

  1. feminine plural form of infinito

Latin [edit]

Adjective [edit]

īnfīnīte

  1. vocative masculine singular of īnfīnītus