scissors

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[edit] English

an assortment of scissors

[edit] Etymology

c.1350–1400 Middle English sisoures < Old French cisoires < Vulgar Latin *cīsōria, plural of Late Latin cīsōrium (cutting tool) (compare chisel); from Latin word root -cīsus (compare excise) or cæsus, past participle of cædere (to cut).

  • Current spelling, from the 16th century, is by association with Mediaeval Latin scissor (“tailor”), from Latin carrying the meaning “carver, cutter”, from scindere (to split).

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

scissors

  1. (plural only; not used in singular form) A type of tool used for cutting thin material, consisting of two crossing blades attached at a pivot point in such a way that the blades slide across each other when the handles are closed; the tool is operated by one hand by putting the thumb and a finger or fingers through holes at the ends of the blades that are opposite to the cutting edges.
  2. A single pair of scissors.
    • 1947 Jun 22, “Around the Garden”, New York Times:
      Roses will last longer if a knife rather than a scissors is used to cut the blooms.

[edit] Usage notes

  • "A pair of scissors" is preferred to "a scissors" by about a four-to-one margin in the US (COCA).
  • "The scissors" is preferred to "the scissor" by about a thirty-to-one margin in the US (COCA).

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Translations

[edit] Verb

scissors

  1. Third-person singular simple present indicative form of scissor.