擷

See also: 撷

擷 U+64F7, 擷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64F7 ← 擶 [U+64F6] CJK Unified Ideographs 擸 → [U+64F8]

Translingual

Han character

擷 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 手土口金 (QGRC), four-corner 5108₆, composition ⿰扌頡)

1. pick up, gather up
2. hold in lap

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 461, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12900
• Dae Jaweon: page 810, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1978, character 11
• Unihan data for U+64F7

Chinese

trad.		擷
simp.		撷
alternative forms		𨘓 㩪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (吉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
秸	*kriːl, *kriːd
髻	*kiːds
夡	*kʰids
鴶	*kriːd
袺	*kriːd, *kiːd
頡	*kriːd, *ɡiːd
劼	*kʰriːd
硈	*kʰriːd
咭	*kʰriːd, *ɡlid, *qʰlid
黠	*ɡriːd
聐	*ŋreːd
趌	*ked, *klid, *kʰid, *ɡrid
結	*kiːd
拮	*kiːd, *klid
桔	*kiːd
狤	*kiːd, *klid, *ɡrid
擷	*qʰiːd, *ɡiːd
襭	*ɡiːd
翓	*ɡiːd
纈	*ɡiːd
吉	*klid
郆	*kid
詰	*kʰid
蛣	*kʰid
佶	*ɡlid, *ɡrid
鮚	*ɡrid
姞	*ɡrid
欯	*qʰlid
恄	*qʰlid

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xié, jié (xie², jie²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ, ㄐㄧㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kit³, git³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xié
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sié
    • Wade–Giles: hsieh²
    • Yale: syé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shye
    • Palladius: се (se)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jié
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jié
    • Wade–Giles: chieh²
    • Yale: jyé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jye
    • Palladius: цзе (cze)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: kit³, git³
    • Yale: kit, git
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kit⁸, git⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: kid³, gid³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰiːt̚³/, /kiːt̚³/

---

• Middle Chinese: het, xet

Rime
Character	擷	擷
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	先 (87)	先 (87)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	胡結切	虎結切
Baxter	het	xet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦet̚/	/het̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦet̚/	/het̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɛt̚/	/xɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɛt̚/	/hɛt̚/
Li Rong	/ɣet̚/	/xet̚/
Wang Li	/ɣiet̚/	/xiet̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣiet̚/	/xiet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xié	xie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jit6	hit3

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-[k]ˤi[t]/

  (Zhengzhang): /*qʰiːd/, /*ɡiːd/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	擷
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xié
Middle Chinese	‹ het ›
Old Chinese	/*m-[k]ˁi[t]/
English	tuck in skirts (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	擷	擷
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	5686	5691
Phonetic component	吉	吉
Rime group	質	質
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	𡘐	纈
Old Chinese	/*qʰiːd/	/*ɡiːd/

Definitions

擷

1. (literary) to take; to pick; to pluck; to gather
2. Alternative form of 襭／𮖱 (xié, “to carry beneath one's robe”)

Compounds

• 採擷／采撷
• 擷取／撷取

 

Pronunciation 2

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hia̍t

---

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍t
    • Tâi-lô: hia̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hiat
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɛt̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hiɛt̚⁴/

Definitions

擷

1. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to wave; to flutter; to fly

   衫仔裾擷來擷去。 [Hokkien, trad.]
   衫仔裾撷来撷去。 [Hokkien, simp.]

   Sam-á-ku hia̍t lâi hia̍t khì. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]

   The front and back of a Chinese robe or jacket is fluttering back and forth.

Synonyms

• 飄揚／飘扬 (piāoyáng)

Japanese

Kanji

擷

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. pick up
2. gather up
3. hold in lap

Readings

• On (unclassified): けつ (ketsu)
• Kun: はさむ (hasamu)

Korean

Hanja

擷 (eum 힐 (hil))

1. pick up
2. gather up
3. pull up by hand

Vietnamese

Han character

擷: Hán Nôm readings: hiệt

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation