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See also:
U+7D50, 結
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D50

[U+7D4F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7D51]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 120, +6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 女火土口 (VFGR), four-corner 24961, composition )

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 921, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27398
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1354, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3390, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+7D50

Chinese[edit]

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin[edit]

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kiːd): semantic + phonetic (OC *klid).

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(g/k)(j)i(t/k) (to tie; to bind); cognate with Tibetan ཁྱིག (khyig, to bind), Burmese ကျစ် (kyac, to twist) (Schuessler, 2007; STEDT).

Pronunciation[edit]


Note:
  • jiē - “to bear (Mainland); to stammer”.
  • Cantonese
  • Note:
    • git3 - literary (all senses);
    • lit3 - vernacular (“knot”).
  • Gan
  • Hakka
  • Jin
  • Northern Min
  • Eastern Min
  • Southern Min
  • Note:
    • kat - vernacular;
    • kiat/ket - literary.
    Note:
    • gag4 - vernacular;
    • gig4 - literary.
  • Wu
  • Xiang

    • Dialectal data
    Variety Location
    Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕiɛ³⁵/
    Harbin /t͡ɕiɛ⁴⁴/ 不~果兒
    /t͡ɕiɛ²¹³/ ~婚
    Tianjin /t͡ɕie⁴⁵/ ~婚
    /t͡ɕie²¹/ ~實
    Jinan /t͡ɕiə²¹³/
    /t͡ɕiə⁴²/ 完~
    Qingdao /t͡ɕiə⁵⁵/
    Zhengzhou /t͡ɕiɛ²⁴/
    Xi'an /t͡ɕiɛ²¹/
    Xining /t͡ɕi⁴⁴/
    Yinchuan /t͡ɕie¹³/
    Lanzhou /t͡ɕiə¹³/
    Ürümqi /t͡ɕiɤ²¹³/
    Wuhan /t͡ɕie²¹³/
    Chengdu /t͡ɕie³¹/
    Guiyang /t͡ɕie²¹/
    Kunming /t͡ɕiɛ³¹/
    Nanjing /t͡ɕieʔ⁵/
    Hefei /t͡ɕiɐʔ⁵/
    Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕiəʔ²/
    Pingyao /t͡ɕiʌʔ¹³/
    Hohhot /t͡ɕiaʔ⁴³/
    Wu Shanghai /t͡ɕiɪʔ⁵/
    Suzhou /t͡ɕiəʔ⁵/
    Hangzhou /t͡ɕiəʔ⁵/
    Wenzhou /t͡ɕi²¹³/
    Hui Shexian /t͡ɕieʔ²¹/
    Tunxi /t͡ɕia⁵/
    Xiang Changsha /t͡ɕie²⁴/
    Xiangtan /t͡ɕie²⁴/
    Gan Nanchang /t͡ɕiɛʔ⁵/
    Hakka Meixian /kiat̚¹/
    Taoyuan /kiet̚²²/
    Cantonese Guangzhou /kit̚³/
    Nanning /kit̚³³/
    Hong Kong /kit̚³/
    Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /kiat̚³²/
    /kat̚³²/
    Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /kiɛʔ²³/
    Jian'ou (Northern Min) /kiɛ²⁴/
    Shantou (Teochew) /kiak̚²/
    /kak̚²/
    Haikou (Hainanese) /kit̚⁵/
    /kak̚⁵/
    /xak̚⁵/

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (28)
    Final () (87)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () IV
    Fanqie
    Baxter ket
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /ket̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /ket̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /kɛt̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /kɛt̚/
    Li
    Rong
    /ket̚/
    Wang
    Li
    /kiet̚/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /kiet̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    jie
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    git3
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    jié
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ ket ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*kˁi[t]/
    English tie (v.)

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 5681
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*kiːd/

    Definitions[edit]

    1. to tie; to bind; to join; to connect
        ―  jié wǎng  ―  to weave a net
    2. to solidify; to form; to combine; to fuse
        ―  jiébīng  ―  to freeze
    3. to form; to forge (a relationship)
        ―  jiéméng  ―  to form an alliance
      友誼 [MSC, trad.]
      友谊 [MSC, simp.]
      jié xià le shēn shēn de yǒuyì [Pinyin]
      to forge a profound friendship
    4. to sum up; to end; to finish; to settle
        ―  jiézhàng  ―  to settle accounts
    5. knot; tie
        ―  jié  ―  fast knot
      [Cantonese]  ―  daa2 go3 lit3 [Jyutping]  ―  to tie a knot
    6. emotional knot
    7. written agreement; undertaking; bond; guarantee of responsibility; commitment
        ―  jié  ―  to sign an undertaking
    8. to bear (fruit)
        ―  jiéguǒ  ―  to bear fruit
    9. (dialectal) to stammer; to stutter
    10. (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) fine and firm (not loose); well-bound; thick and sturdy
    11. (Hokkien) loud and clear; sonorous

    Synonyms[edit]

    • (to end):
    • (to stammer):

    Compounds[edit]

    References[edit]

    Japanese[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    (grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

    1. tie, fasten
    2. join
    3. organize
    4. end, conclude

    Readings[edit]

    Compounds[edit]

    Proper noun[edit]

    (ゆい) (Yui

    1. a female given name

    Korean[edit]

    Etymology[edit]

    (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

    Pronunciation[edit]

    Hanja[edit]

    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    (eumhun 맺을 (maejeul gyeol))

    1. Hanja form? of (tie).
    2. Hanja form? of (result).

    Compounds[edit]

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Chữ Hán[edit]

    : Hán Nôm readings: kết, cứt, kiết, chắc, kít

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.