κρύσταλλος

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Ancient Greek

Etymology

According to Beekes, the word is (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "pregrc" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. — which Beekes claims is the case for all Greek words with the -αλλο- suffix.[1] Contrary to this, a relationship is supported to κρύος (krúos), Latin crusta and English hruse.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

κρύσταλλος (krústallosm (genitive κρυστάλλου); second declension

  1. Ice.
  2. Rock crystal.

Inflection

Descendants

  • Byzantine Greek: κρύσταλλον n (krústallon), κρούσταλλον n (kroústallon) [change of genus probably influenced by Latin crystallum, see below]
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=., κρούσταλλο n (kroústallo, icicle)
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=. [genus likely influenced by Russian кристалл, see below]
  • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
  • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 292: You specified a gender in g2= but no term in 3=. You were probably trying to specify two genders for a single term. To do that, put both genders in g=, comma-separated., crystallum n, cristallum n (crystal, crystal glass, gem or stone ressembling crystal)
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Catalan: cristall
    • French: cristal
    • Galician: cristal
    • Ladino: kristal
    • Portuguese: cristal
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
    • Dutch: kristal n
    • English: crystal
    • Esperanto: kristalo
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=., Kristall n (crystal glass, crystal glassware)
      • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.
      • Serbo-Croatian: крѝста̄л / krìstāl m
      • Slovene: kristal m
    • Latvian: kristāls
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 292: You specified a gender in g2= but no term in 3=. You were probably trying to specify two genders for a single term. To do that, put both genders in g=, comma-separated.
    • Lua error in Module:etymology/templates/descendant at line 287: You specified a term in 4= and not one in 3=. You probably meant to use t= to specify a gloss instead. If you intended to specify two terms, put the second term in 3=.

References

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN

Further reading


Greek

Etymology

From Ancient Greek κρύσταλλος.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkri.sta.los/
  • Hyphenation: κρύ‧σταλ‧λος

Noun

κρύσταλλος (krýstallosm (plural κρύσταλλοι)

  1. (chemistry) crystal

Declension

Further reading