ака

See also: яка and Appendix:Variations of "aka"

Chuvash

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ekin, see the verb ак (ak).

Noun

ака • (ak̬a)

1. plowing
2. plowed arable land
3. April

Eastern Mari

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɑˈkɑ/
• Rhymes: -ɑ
• Hyphenation: ака

Noun

ака • (aka)

1. elder/older sister
2. aunt (parent's younger sister)
3. cousin (older female cousin)

Declension

Declension of ака

		singular	plural
nominative		ака (aka)	ака-влак (aka-vlak)
accusative		акам (akam)	ака-влакым (aka-vlakym)
genitive		акан (akan)	ака-влакын (aka-vlakyn)
dative		акалан (akalan)	ака-влаклан (aka-vlaklan)
comitative		акаге (akage)	ака-влакге (aka-vlakge)
comparative		акала (akala)	ака-влакла (aka-vlakla)
inessive		акаште (akašte)	ака-влакыште (aka-vlakyšte)
illative	short	акаш (akaš)	ака-влакыш (aka-vlakyš)
	long	акашке (akaške)	ака-влакышке (aka-vlakyške)
lative		акаш (akaš)	ака-влакеш (aka-vlakeš)

Possessed forms of ака

	singular	plural
1st person	акам (akam)	акана (akana)
2nd person	акат (akat)	акада (akada)
3rd person	акаже (akaže)	акашт (akašt)

References

• J. Bradley et al. (2023) “ака”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Evenki

Noun

ака̄ • (akā)

1. Zeya-dialect form of акӣн (akīn, “elder brother”)

Macedonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈaka]
• Hyphenation: а‧ка
• Rhymes: -aka

Verb

ака • (aka) third-singular present, impf

1. (intransitive) to roam, wander

Conjugation

Conjugation of ака (imperfective, present in -а)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	акал (akal)	—	adjectival participle	—
feminine	акала (akala)	—	adverbial participle	акајќи (akajḱi)
neuter	акало (akalo)	—	verbal noun	акање (akanje)
plural	акале (akale)	—	perfect participle	акано (akano)
finite forms	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	акам (akam)	акав (akav)	—	—
2nd singular	акаш (akaš)	акаше (akaše)	—	акај (akaj)
3rd singular	ака (aka)	акаше (akaše)	—	—
1st plural	акаме (akame)	акавме (akavme)	—	—
2nd plural	акате (akate)	акавте (akavte)	—	акајте (akajte)
3rd plural	акаат (akaat)	акаа (akaa)	—	—
compound tenses
perfect	сум акал (sum akal)		present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам акано (imam akano)		present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect	бев акал (bev akal)		imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав акано (imav akano)		imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал акано (sum imal akano)		perfect of има + perfect participle
future	ќе акам (ḱe akam)		ќе + present
има-future	ќе имам акано (ḱe imam akano)		future of има + perfect participle
future in the past	ќе акав (ḱe akav)		ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав акано (ḱe imav akano)		future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум акал (ḱe sum akal)		ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал акано (ḱe sum imal akano)		future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional	би акал (bi akal)		би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал акано (bi imal akano)		conditional of има + perfect participle

Northern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *(i)aka. Cognate to Tuvan акы (akı), Yakut аҕа (ağa), etc.

Noun

ака • (aka)

1. old brother
2. elder brother

References

• N. A Baskakov, editor (1966), “ака”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo) Jazyka - Dialekty Černevyx Tatar (Tuba-Kiži) - Grammatičeskij Očerk i Slovarʹ [Northern Altai Dialect of Altai Language - Black Tatar Dialect (Tuba-Kiži), Grammatical text and dictionary], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN, page 100

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *(i)āka (“elder brother; uncle”).

Noun

ака • (aka)

1. elder brother

See also

• ага (aga)

References

• N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “ака”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN