ниже

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nizati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈniʒɛ]

Verb

ниже • (niže) third-singular present, impf (perfective наниже)

1. (transitive) to string
2. (transitive) to write

Conjugation

Conjugation of ниже (imperfective, present in -е)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	нижел (nižel)	—	adjectival participle	нижен (nižen)
feminine	нижела (nižela)	—	adverbial participle	нижејќи (nižejḱi)
neuter	нижело (niželo)	—	verbal noun	нижење (niženje)
plural	нижеле (nižele)	—	perfect participle	нижено (niženo)
finite forms	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	нижам (nižam)	нижев (nižev)	—	—
2nd singular	нижеш (nižeš)	нижеше (nižeše)	—	нижи (niži)
3rd singular	ниже (niže)	нижеше (nižeše)	—	—
1st plural	нижеме (nižeme)	нижевме (niževme)	—	—
2nd plural	нижете (nižete)	нижевте (niževte)	—	нижете (nižete)
3rd plural	нижат (nižat)	нижеа (nižea)	—	—
compound tenses
perfect	сум нижел (sum nižel)		present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам нижено (imam niženo)		present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect	бев нижел (bev nižel)		imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав нижено (imav niženo)		imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал нижено (sum imal niženo)		perfect of има + perfect participle
future	ќе нижам (ḱe nižam)		ќе + present
има-future	ќе имам нижено (ḱe imam niženo)		future of има + perfect participle
future in the past	ќе нижев (ḱe nižev)		ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав нижено (ḱe imav niženo)		future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум нижел (ḱe sum nižel)		ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал нижено (ḱe sum imal niženo)		future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional	би нижел (bi nižel)		би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал нижено (bi imal niženo)		conditional of има + perfect participle

References

• “ниже” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nižьjь, from *niz- +‎ *-ьjь. See Russian низ (niz).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈnʲiʐɨ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Adverb

ни́же • (níže) (comparative of низкий)

1. below, beneath, under
2. lower, down (from a higher to a lower position, downwards)
3. shorter

Related terms

• ни́жний (nížnij)
• низ (niz)
• низи́на (nizína)
• ни́зменный (nízmennyj)
• низово́й (nizovój)