рубль

Mongolian

Etymology

From Russian рубль (rublʹ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈrʊpɮʲ/
• Syllabification: ру‧бль (2 syllables)

Noun

рубль • (rublʹ) (Mongolian spelling ᠷᠤᠪᠯᠢ (rubli))

1. ruble

   Synonym: цөлхөөв (cölxööv)

Russian

Один рубль СССР (1961 г.) (obverse).

Один рубль СССР (reverse).

Modern one-rouble coin (1998)
(left: tails; right: heads)

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic рубль (rublĭ). By surface analysis, руб- (rub-) +‎ -ль (-lʹ). Literally, “a cut” (of a grivna bullion).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [rublʲ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

рубль • (rublʹ) m inan (genitive рубля́, nominative plural рубли́, genitive plural рубле́й, relational adjective рублёвый, diminutive ру́блик, pejorative рубли́шко)

1. ruble, rouble (a monetary unit of Russia and Belarus equal to 100 kopecks)

Declension

Declension of рубль (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-b) 

	singular	plural
nominative	ру́бль rúblʹ	рубли́ rublí
genitive	рубля́ rubljá	рубле́й rubléj
dative	рублю́ rubljú	рубля́м rubljám
accusative	ру́бль rúblʹ	рубли́ rublí
instrumental	рублём rubljóm	рубля́ми rubljámi
prepositional	рубле́ rublé	рубля́х rubljáx

Pre-reform declension of рубль (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-b) 

	singular	plural
nominative	ру́бль rúblʹ	рубли́ rublí
genitive	рубля́ rubljá	рубле́й rubléj
dative	рублю́ rubljú	рубля́мъ rubljám
accusative	ру́бль rúblʹ	рубли́ rublí
instrumental	рублёмъ rubljóm	рубля́ми rubljámi
prepositional	рублѣ́ rublě́	рубля́хъ rubljáx

Abbreviations

• руб. (rub.)

Derived terms

• ржубль (ržublʹ) (humorous, derogatory)

Related terms

• рубли́шко m (rublíško)

Descendants

• → Armenian: ռուբլի (ṙubli)
• → Ingrian: rublja, rubla
• → Mongolian: рубль (rublʹ)

See also

The other languages represented on the Soviet-era ruble note in order of appearance:

• Ukrainian: оди́н карбо́ванець (odýn karbóvanecʹ)
• Belarusian: адзі́н ру́бель (adzín rúbjelʹ)
• Uzbek: бир сўм (bir so‘m)
• Kazakh: бір сом (bir som)
• Georgian: ერთი მანეთი (erti maneti)
• Azerbaijani: бир манат (bir manat)
• Lithuanian: vienas rublis
• Moldavian: о рублэ (o rublă)
• Latvian: viens rublis
• Kyrgyz: бир сом (bir som)
• Tajik: як сӯм (yak süm)
• Armenian: մեկ ռուբլի (mek ṙubli)
• Turkmen: бир манат (bir manat)
• Estonian: üks rubla

See also

• копе́йка f (kopéjka)

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic рубль (rublĭ). Doublet of рубе́ль (rubélʹ). By surface analysis, рубити (rubyty) +‎ -ль (-lʹ)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [rublʲ]

Noun

рубль • (rublʹ) m inan (genitive рубля́, nominative plural рублі́, genitive plural рублі́в)

1. ruble, rouble (currency of Russian Federation)
2. ruble, rouble (currency of Belarus)

   Synonym: рубе́ль m (rubélʹ)

Declension

Declension of рубль
(inan soft masc-form accent-b)

	singular	plural
nominative	рубль rublʹ	рублі́ rublí
genitive	рубля́ rubljá	рублі́в rublív
dative	рубле́ві, рублю́ rublévi, rubljú	рубля́м rubljám
accusative	рубль rublʹ	рублі́ rublí
instrumental	рубле́м rublém	рубля́ми rubljámy
locative	рублю́, рублі́ rubljú, rublí	рубля́х rubljáx
vocative	ру́блю rúblju	рублі́ rublí

Further reading

• “рубль”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
• “рубль”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)