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синь

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Moksha

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Etymology

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Cognates include Erzya сынь (sïń), perhaps cognate with Northern Sami sii. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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синь (siń)

  1. plural nominative/genitive of сон (son)

Pronoun

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синь (siń)

  1. (third person plural) they

Declension

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Indefinite declension of синь
singular plural
nominative сон (son) синь (siń)
genitive сонь (soń) синь (siń)
dative тейнза (tejnza) тейст (tejst)
ablative сондедонза (sondedonza) синдедост (sindedost)
inessive соньцонза (sońconza) синьцост (sińcost)
elative соньцтонза (sońctonza) синьцтост (sińctost)
illative
prolative
comparative соньшканза (sońškanza) синьшкаст (sińškast)
translative
abessive соньфтемонза (sońftemonza) синьфтемост (sińftemost)
causative

The meaning of the missing cases is conveyed by the personal pronoun in genitive and the relevant postposition, for example, монь инксон (moń inkson, because of me) for causative.

Definite declension of синь
singular plural
nominative сонць (sonć) синць (sinć)
genitive сонцень (sonceń) синцень (sinceń)
dative

Pronoun

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синь (siń)

  1. (third person plural possessive) their

Declension

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Indefinite declension of синь
singular plural
nominative синнет (sinnet)
genitive синь (siń)
dative
ablative синнеда (sinneda)
inessive синнеса (sinnesa)
elative синнеста (sinnesta)
illative синнес (sinnes)
prolative синнева (sinneva)
comparative синнешка (sinneška)
translative синнекс (sinneks)
abessive синнефтома (sinneftoma)
causative синненкса (sinnenksa)
Definite declension of синь
singular plural
nominative синнесь (sinneś) синнетне (sinnetne)
genitive синнеть (sinneť) синнетнень (sinnetneń)
dative синнети (sinneti) синнетненди (sinnetnendi)

Derived terms

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References

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  • Indefinite and definite paradigms of синь (siń) in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 19
  • Indefinite and definite paradigms of монь (moń) in O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN, page 21

Northern Yukaghir

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Etymology

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From Proto-Yukaghir *sin

Adverb

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синь (siņ)

  1. enough

References

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  • Nikolaeva, Irina (2006) A Historical Dictionary of Yukaghir (Trends in Linguistics Documentation; 25), Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 406
  • Kurilov, Гаврил (2001) Юкагирско-русский словарь, Novosibirsk: Nauka

Old Church Slavonic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *siňь.

Adjective

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син҄ь (sinʹĭ)

  1. dark, blackish, turbid
  2. blue

Declension

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See also

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Colors in Old Church Slavonic · шари (šari) (layout · text)
     бѣлъ (bělŭ), плавъ (plavŭ)      сивъ (sivŭ), сѣръ (sěrŭ), соуръ (surŭ)      чрьнъ (črĭnŭ), галъ (galŭ), смаглъ (smaglŭ)
             чрьвл҄енъ (črĭvlʹjenŭ), роумѣнъ (ruměnŭ); багъръ (bagŭrŭ)              смѣдъ (smědŭ)              жлътъ (žlŭtŭ), роусъ (rusŭ)
                          зеленъ (zelenŭ)             
                                       син҄ь (sinʹĭ)
                                      

References

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Russian

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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синь (sinʹ)

  1. short masculine singular of си́ний (sínij)