עלה
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Hebrew
[edit]Root |
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ע־ל־ה (ʿ-l-h) |
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Semitic *ʿall-, *ʿaly- (“high; height, elevation”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʿal-, *ʿVl(ay)- (“to be high, tall; to rise; mountain”).
Related to Arabic عَلِيّ (ʕaliyy, “to be high, exalted”) and Arabic عَلَىٰ (ʕalā, “to climb”).
Pronunciation 1
[edit]2=Pronunciation 1Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /(ʔ)aˈla/
- (Modern, Eastern Dialect) IPA(key): /ʕala/
Verb
[edit]עָלָה • (ʕālā/alá) (pa'al construction)
- To ascend, rise, go up; to move from a point to a higher point.
- אני לא האדם החכם בעולם אבל אפילו אני יודע שהשמש עולה במזרח.
- aní lo ha'adám hakhakhám ba'olám avál afilú aní yodéa shehashémesh olá bamizrákh.
- I'm not the smartest man in the world but even I know the sun rises in the east.
- To cost.
- אני מקווה שזה לא יעלה הרבה.
- aní m'kavé shezé lo ya'alé harbé.
- I hope this won't cost a lot.
- To grow.
- To rise in standing; to progress in a social or other figurative ladder.
- קליבלנד עלתה לגמר ה-NBA. ― klívland altá ligmár ha'én-bí-éi. ― Cleveland has advanced to the NBA Finals.
- To develop.
- To mount (a horse), to board (a plane), to enter (a street via a junction), etc.
- (of a Jew) To make aliyah, to immigrate to Israel.
- הרבה יהודים מצרפת עלו ארצה השנה.
- harbé yehudiyím metsarfat alu 'ártsá hashaná.
- Many Jews from France have made aliyah to Israel [literally towards the land] this year.
- To come, appear, show up, arrive.
- Synonym of עלה לרגל (make pilgrimage, visit a holy site)
- To depart for battle.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of עָלָה (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms | |||||
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finite forms | singular | plural | |||
m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
past | first | עָלִיתִי | עָלִינוּ | ||
second | עָלִיתָ | עָלִית | עֲלִיתֶם1 | עֲלִיתֶן1 | |
third | עָלָה | עָלְתָה | עָלוּ | ||
present | עוֹלֶה | עוֹלָה | עוֹלִים | עוֹלוֹת | |
future | first | אֶעֱלֶה | נַעֲלֶה | ||
second | תַּעֲלֶה | תַּעֲלִי | תַּעֲלוּ | תַּעֲלֶינָה2 | |
third | יַעֲלֶה | תַּעֲלֶה | יַעֲלוּ | תַּעֲלֶינָה2 | |
imperative | עֲלֵה | עֲלִי | עֲלוּ | עֲלֶינָה2 | |
notes |
References
[edit]Noun
[edit]עֹלָה • (óla) m (plural indefinite עֹלוֹת, singular construct עֹלַת־)
- fully burnt offering
References
[edit]Pronunciation 2
[edit]- (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /(ʔ)aˈle/
Noun
[edit]עָלֶה • (alé) m (plural indefinite עָלִים, singular construct עֲלֵה־)
Derived terms
[edit]- בְּצֵק עָלִים (b'tzék alím)
- עֲלֵה תְאֵנָה (alé-t'ená)
See also
[edit]Suits in Hebrew · סדרה (sídra) (layout · text) | |||
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לב (lev) | יהלום (yahalóm) | עלה (alé) | תלתן (tiltā́n) |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Hebrew terms belonging to the root ע־ל־ה
- Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic
- Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic
- Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hebrew lemmas
- Hebrew verbs
- Hebrew pa'al verbs
- Hebrew פ״ע pa'al verbs
- Hebrew ל״ה pa'al verbs
- Hebrew terms with usage examples
- Hebrew nouns
- Hebrew masculine nouns with plurals ending in ־ות
- Hebrew masculine nouns ending in ־ה
- Hebrew masculine nouns
- he:Card games