تاریخ

See also: تاريخ‎ and تأريخ‎

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic تَارِيخ‎ (tārīḵ).

Noun

تاریخ • (tarih) (definite accusative تاریخی‎ (tarihi), plural تواریخ‎ (tevarih))

1. date
2. history

Descendants

• Turkish: tarih

References

• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “tarih”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

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Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَارِيخ‎ (tārīḵ).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /tɑːɾiːx/

• (Dari): IPA^(key): /tɒːɾiːx/

• (Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /tɒːɾiːx/
• (Tajik): IPA^(key): /tɔːɾix/

Noun

تاریخ • (târix)

1. history
2. date

Derived terms

• تاریخی‎ (târixi)
• تاریخچه‎ (târixče)

Descendants

• Tajik: таърих (taʾrix)
• → Assamese: তাৰিখ (tarikh)
• → Gujarati: તારીખ (tārīkh)
• → Hindustani:
  • Hindi: तारीख़ (tārīx)
  • Urdu: تاریخ‎ (tārīx)
    • → Phalura: taaríx
• → Marathi: तारीख (tārīkh)

See also

• مورخ‎ (movarrex, “historian”)

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Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian تاریخ‎ (tārix), from Arabic تَارِيخ‎ (tārīḵ).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /t̪ɑː.ɾiːx/
• Rhymes: -iːx

Noun

تارِیخ • (tārīx) f (Hindi spelling तारीख़)

1. date; appointment
2. date (in relation to time)
3. history; chronicle

Declension

Declension of تاریخ
	singular	plural
direct	تاریخ‎ (tārīx)	تاریخیں‎ (tārīxẽ)
oblique	تاریخ‎ (tārīx)	تاریخوں‎ (tārīxõ)
vocative	تاریخ‎ (tārīx)	تاریخو‎ (tārīxo)

Derived terms

• تاریخی‎ (tārīxī)

Descendants

• → Phalura: taaríx

References

• “تاریخ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
• “تاریخ”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2022.