لفت
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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ل ف ت (l f t) |
6 terms |
Verb
[edit]لَفَتَ • (lafata) I (non-past يَلْفِتُ (yalfitu), verbal noun لَفْت (laft))
- to bend, to crook
- to draw, to attract, to turn away, to divert [with إِلَى (ʔilā) ‘to what’]
- 2018 January 12, “الجابري: تسجيل التحالفات لخوض الانتخابات المقبلة بيّن حجم الخلافات الواضحة في التحالف الشيعي”, in The Baghdad Post[1]:
- لفت السياسي نديم الجابري اليوم الجمعة الى ان الخلافات واضحة في التحالف الشيعي ابرزها عملية تسجيل التحالفات لخوض الانتخابات المقبلة ، معتبرا انه لا توجد رؤية مشتركة لمكونات التحالف الوطني بشأن القضايا الوطنية والانشقاقات في الكتل السياسية ناتجة عن فشلها الذريع.
- The politician nadīm al-jābirī has on Friday drawn [attention] to the patent disagreements in the Shia alliance, most notably the alliances for the campaign for the election of the coming year, judging that there is no common vision about the constituents of the national alliance over the national affairs and the splits in the political blocs arising from their abject failure.
- to turn, to twist, to wring
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
لَفْت laft | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
لَافِت lāfit | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَلْفُوت malfūt | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | لَفَتُّ lafattu |
لَفَتَّ lafatta |
لَفَتَ lafata |
لَفَتُّمَا lafattumā |
لَفَتَا lafatā |
لَفَتْنَا lafatnā |
لَفَتُّمْ lafattum |
لَفَتُوا lafatū | |||
f | لَفَتِّ lafatti |
لَفَتَتْ lafatat |
لَفَتَتَا lafatatā |
لَفَتُّنَّ lafattunna |
لَفَتْنَ lafatna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَلْفِتُ ʔalfitu |
تَلْفِتُ talfitu |
يَلْفِتُ yalfitu |
تَلْفِتَانِ talfitāni |
يَلْفِتَانِ yalfitāni |
نَلْفِتُ nalfitu |
تَلْفِتُونَ talfitūna |
يَلْفِتُونَ yalfitūna | |||
f | تَلْفِتِينَ talfitīna |
تَلْفِتُ talfitu |
تَلْفِتَانِ talfitāni |
تَلْفِتْنَ talfitna |
يَلْفِتْنَ yalfitna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَلْفِتَ ʔalfita |
تَلْفِتَ talfita |
يَلْفِتَ yalfita |
تَلْفِتَا talfitā |
يَلْفِتَا yalfitā |
نَلْفِتَ nalfita |
تَلْفِتُوا talfitū |
يَلْفِتُوا yalfitū | |||
f | تَلْفِتِي talfitī |
تَلْفِتَ talfita |
تَلْفِتَا talfitā |
تَلْفِتْنَ talfitna |
يَلْفِتْنَ yalfitna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَلْفِتْ ʔalfit |
تَلْفِتْ talfit |
يَلْفِتْ yalfit |
تَلْفِتَا talfitā |
يَلْفِتَا yalfitā |
نَلْفِتْ nalfit |
تَلْفِتُوا talfitū |
يَلْفِتُوا yalfitū | |||
f | تَلْفِتِي talfitī |
تَلْفِتْ talfit |
تَلْفِتَا talfitā |
تَلْفِتْنَ talfitna |
يَلْفِتْنَ yalfitna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِلْفِتْ ilfit |
اِلْفِتَا ilfitā |
اِلْفِتُوا ilfitū |
||||||||
f | اِلْفِتِي ilfitī |
اِلْفِتْنَ ilfitna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | لُفِتُّ lufittu |
لُفِتَّ lufitta |
لُفِتَ lufita |
لُفِتُّمَا lufittumā |
لُفِتَا lufitā |
لُفِتْنَا lufitnā |
لُفِتُّمْ lufittum |
لُفِتُوا lufitū | |||
f | لُفِتِّ lufitti |
لُفِتَتْ lufitat |
لُفِتَتَا lufitatā |
لُفِتُّنَّ lufittunna |
لُفِتْنَ lufitna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُلْفَتُ ʔulfatu |
تُلْفَتُ tulfatu |
يُلْفَتُ yulfatu |
تُلْفَتَانِ tulfatāni |
يُلْفَتَانِ yulfatāni |
نُلْفَتُ nulfatu |
تُلْفَتُونَ tulfatūna |
يُلْفَتُونَ yulfatūna | |||
f | تُلْفَتِينَ tulfatīna |
تُلْفَتُ tulfatu |
تُلْفَتَانِ tulfatāni |
تُلْفَتْنَ tulfatna |
يُلْفَتْنَ yulfatna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُلْفَتَ ʔulfata |
تُلْفَتَ tulfata |
يُلْفَتَ yulfata |
تُلْفَتَا tulfatā |
يُلْفَتَا yulfatā |
نُلْفَتَ nulfata |
تُلْفَتُوا tulfatū |
يُلْفَتُوا yulfatū | |||
f | تُلْفَتِي tulfatī |
تُلْفَتَ tulfata |
تُلْفَتَا tulfatā |
تُلْفَتْنَ tulfatna |
يُلْفَتْنَ yulfatna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُلْفَتْ ʔulfat |
تُلْفَتْ tulfat |
يُلْفَتْ yulfat |
تُلْفَتَا tulfatā |
يُلْفَتَا yulfatā |
نُلْفَتْ nulfat |
تُلْفَتُوا tulfatū |
يُلْفَتُوا yulfatū | |||
f | تُلْفَتِي tulfatī |
تُلْفَتْ tulfat |
تُلْفَتَا tulfatā |
تُلْفَتْنَ tulfatna |
يُلْفَتْنَ yulfatna |
Etymology 2
[edit]From the root ل ف ت (l-f-t) in the sense of twisting or wringing out of the ground, "to pull up or extract".
Ultimately, from Proto-Semitic *lapt-.
Compare: Hebrew לֶפֶת (lefet, “turnip”), Classical Syriac ܠܰܦܬܳܐ (laftā, “turnip”), Akkadian 𒇻𒂠𒊬 (LU.UB2.SAR /laptu, liptu/, “turnip”).
Noun
[edit]لِفْت • (lift) m
- turnip (Brassica rapa subsp. rapa)
- similar plants
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- Freytag, Georg (1837) “لفت”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 115
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “لفت”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, page 2663
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “لفت”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[4] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 1159–1160
Egyptian Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]لفت • (lift) m
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ل ف ت |
1 term |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]لفت • (lafat) I (non-past يِلْفَت (yilfit))
- to draw someone's attention, to be attractive
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of لفت (lafat) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | لفتت (lafatt) | لفتت (lafatt) | لفت (lafat) | لفتنا (lafatna) | لفتتوا (lafattu) | لفتوا (lafatu) | |
f | لفتتي (lafatti) | لفتت (lafatat) | ||||||
non-past | m | ألفت (ʔalfit) | تلفت (tilfit) | يلفت (yilfit) | نلفت (nilfit) | تلفتوا (tilfitu) | يلفتوا (yilfitu) | |
f | تلفتي (tilfiti) | تلفت (tilfit) | ||||||
imperative | m | الفت (alfit) | الفتوا (alfitu) | |||||
f | الفتي (alfiti) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]لفت • (lift) m
Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]لفت • (laft) m (collective, singulative لفتة f (lafta), paucal لفتات (laftāt))
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Hindi लिफ़्ट (lifṭ), from British English lift .
Pronunciation
[edit]
Readings | |
---|---|
Dari reading? | lift |
Noun
[edit]Dari | لفت |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | آسانسور |
Tajik | лифт |
لفت • (lift) (plural لفتها (lift-hâ))
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ل ف ت |
1 term |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]لفت • (lafat) I (present بلفت (bilfit))
- to draw someone's attention, to be attractive
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of لفت (lafat) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | لفتت (lafatt) | لفتت (lafatt) | لفت (lafat) | لفتنا (lafatna) | لفتتو (lafattu) | لفتو (lafatu) | |
f | لفتتي (lafatti) | لفتت (laftat) | ||||||
present | m | بلفت (balfit) | بتلفت (btilfit) | بلفت (bilfit) | منلفت (mnilfit) | بتلفتو (btilfitu) | بلفتو (bilfitu) | |
f | بتلفتي (btilfiti) | بتلفت (btilfit) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | ألفت (ʔalfit) | تلفت (tilfit) | يلفت (yilfit) | نلفت (nilfit) | تلفتو (tilfitu) | يلفتو (yilfitu) | |
f | تلفتي (tilfiti) | تلفت (tilfit) | ||||||
imperative | m | الفت (ilfit) | الفتو (ilfitu) | |||||
f | الفتي (ilfiti) |
Etymology 2
[edit]From British English lift.
Noun
[edit]لفت • (lift) m (plural لفتات (liftāt))
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]لفت • (lífet) m
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ل ف ت
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- ar:Vegetables
- ar:Brassicas
- Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic nouns
- Egyptian Arabic masculine nouns
- arz:Vegetables
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ل ف ت
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- acw:Vegetables
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic nouns
- Moroccan Arabic collective nouns
- Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns
- ary:Vegetables
- Persian terms borrowed from Hindi
- Persian terms derived from Hindi
- Persian terms derived from British English
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Dari
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ل ف ت
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from British English
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from British English
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Vegetables