چاشت
Appearance
See also: حاسب
Baluchi
[edit]Noun
[edit]چاشت • (cášt)
Khalaj
[edit]Noun
[edit]چاشت (çâşt) (definite accusative چاشتؽ, plural چاشتلار)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | چاشت | چاشتلار |
| genitive | چاشتؽݧ | چاشتلارؽݧ |
| dative | چاشتقا | چاشتلارقا |
| definite accusative | چاشتؽ | چاشتلارؽ |
| locative | چاشتچا | چاشتلارچا |
| ablative | چاشتدا | چاشتلاردا |
| instrumental | چاشتلا | چاشتلارلا |
| equative | چاشتواره | چاشتلارواره |
Mazanderani
[edit]Noun
[edit]چاشت (čâšt)
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (čʾšt' /čāšt/, “lunch, meal”). Akin to Old Armenian ճաշ (čaš), an Iranian borrowing.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ˈt͡ʃaːʃt/
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰɒːʃt̪ʰ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰɔʃt̪]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | čāšt |
| Dari reading? | čāšt |
| Iranian reading? | čâšt |
| Tajik reading? | čošt |
Noun
[edit]چاشت • (čāšt / čâšt) (Tajik spelling чошт)
- meal eaten between sunrise and noon; brunch; morning meal
- c. 1060, Nāṣir-i Khusraw, Safarnāma [Book of Travels][1]:
- به راه آبخوری و چاشت خوران به سمنان آمدم و آنجا مدتی مقام کردم و طلب اهل علم کردم.
- ba rāh ābxwarē u čāšt xwarān ba simnān āmadam u ānjā muddatē maqām kardam u talab-i ahl-i ilm kardam.
- Drinking and having a morning meal while on the road, I came to Simnān. I stayed there for a while, and looked for a man of knowledge.
- (chiefly Dari, Tajik; rare in Iran) noon, midday
- Synonym: (in Iran) ظهر (zuhr / zohr)
- 2024 May, “سیلابهای بغلان؛ دامنه این فاجعه گسترش یافته است [Baghlan floods; The Scope of This Disaster Has Expanded]”, in طلعنیوز [Tolo News][2]:
- ولسوالیهای برکه، نهرین، گذرگاه نور، خوست و فرنگ و حومههای شهر پلخمری مرکز ولایت بغلان پس از چاشت روز گذشته (جمعه، ۲۱ ثور) گواه سرازیر شدن سیلابهای ویرانگر بود.
- wuluswālī-hā-yi burka, nahrīn, guzargāh-i nūr, xōst wa firing wa hawma-hā-yi šahr-i pul-i-xumrī markaz-i wilāyat baġlān pas az čāšt-i rōz-i guzašta (jum'a, 21 sawr) guwāh sarāzēr šudan saylāb-hā-yi wayrān-gar būd.
- The districts of Burka, Nahrīn, Guzargāh-i Nūr, Khōst wa Firing and suburbs of Pul-i-Khumrī, the capital of the Baghlan Province, witnessed devastating downward flowing floods yesterday afternoon (Friday, 21 Sawr)
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- چاشتگاه (čâštgâh)
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: çeşt, çaşt
- → Baluchi: چاشت (cášt)
- → Gujarati: ચાશ્ત (cāśt)
- → Khalaj: çâşt
- → Pashto: څاښت (śāx̌t)
- → Hindustani:
- → Turkmen: çäş
References
[edit]- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “čāst”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 22
Urdu
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɑːʃt̪/
- Rhymes: -ɑːʃt̪
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Baluchi lemmas
- Baluchi nouns
- Khalaj lemmas
- Khalaj nouns
- Khalaj terms in Arabic script
- Mazanderani lemmas
- Mazanderani nouns
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations
- Dari
- Persian terms with rare senses
- fa:Meals
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːʃt̪
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːʃt̪/1 syllable
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
