इयर्ति

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• ইয়ৰ্তি (Assamese script)
• ᬇᬬᬃᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
• ইয়র্তি (Bengali script)
• 𑰂𑰧𑰨𑰿𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀇𑀬𑀭𑁆𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• ဣယရ်္တိ (Burmese script)
• ઇયર્તિ (Gujarati script)
• ਇਯਰ੍ਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌇𑌯𑌰𑍍𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦆꦪꦂꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂅𑂨𑂩𑂹𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ಇಯರ್ತಿ (Kannada script)
• ឥយត៌ិ (Khmer script)
• ອິຍຣ຺ຕິ (Lao script)
• ഇയര്തി (Malayalam script)
• ᡳᠶᠠᡵᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘂𑘧𑘨𑘿𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᠢᠶ᠋ᠠᠷᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦢𑧇𑧈𑧠𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐂𑐫𑐬𑑂𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
• ଇଯର୍ତି (Odia script)
• ꢄꢫꢬ꣄ꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆅𑆪𑆫𑇀𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖂𑖧𑖨𑖿𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
• ඉයර්‍ති (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩐𑩑𑩻𑩼 𑪙𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚂𑚣𑚤𑚶𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
• இயர்தி (Tamil script)
• ఇయర్తి (Telugu script)
• อิยรฺติ (Thai script)
• ཨི་ཡ་རྟི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒃𑒨𑒩𑓂𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨀𑨁𑨪𑨫𑩇𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HiHárti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃i-h₃ér-ti ~ *h₃i-h₃r-énti, from the root *h₃er-.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /í.jɐɾ.ti/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /iˈjɐɾ.t̪i/

Verb

इयर्ति • (íyarti, iyárti) third-singular indicative (class 3, type P, present, root ऋ)

1. to go

   Synonym: गच्छति (gacchati)

2. to move, shake
3. to obtain, gain, acquire, reach, meet with
4. to move, excite, raise (as voice, words, etc.)

   वाचमियर्ति ― vācamiyarti ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

5. to display

Conjugation

Present: इयर्ति (íyarti)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	इयर्ति íyarti	इयृतः iyṛtáḥ	इय्रति íyrati	- -	- -	- -
Second	इयर्षि íyarṣi	इयृथः iyṛtháḥ	इयृथ iyṛthá	- -	- -	- -
First	इयर्मि íyarmi	इयृवः iyṛváḥ	इयृमः / इयृमसि¹ iyṛmáḥ / iyṛmási¹	- -	- -	- -
Imperative
Third	इयर्तु íyartu	इयृताम् iyṛtā́m	इय्रतु íyratu	- -	- -	- -
Second	इयृहि iyṛhí	इयृतम् iyṛtám	इयृत / इयर्त¹ iyṛtá / íyarta¹	- -	- -	- -
First	इयराणि íyarāṇi	इयराव íyarāva	इयराम íyarāma	- -	- -	- -
Optative/Potential
Third	इयृयात् iyṛyā́t	इयृयाताम् iyṛyā́tām	इयृयुः iyṛyúḥ	- -	- -	- -
Second	इयृयाः iyṛyā́ḥ	इयृयातम् iyṛyā́tam	इयृयात iyṛyā́ta	- -	- -	- -
First	इयृयाम् iyṛyā́m	इयृयाव iyṛyā́va	इयृयाम iyṛyā́ma	- -	- -	- -
Subjunctive
Third	इयरत् / इयरति íyarat / íyarati	इयरतः íyarataḥ	इयरन् íyaran	- -	- -	- -
Second	इयरः / इयरसि íyaraḥ / íyarasi	इयरथः íyarathaḥ	इयरथ íyaratha	- -	- -	- -
First	इयराणि / इयरा íyarāṇi / íyarā	इयराव íyarāva	इयराम íyarāma	- -	- -	- -
Participles
	इय्रत् íyrat			- -
Notes	The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit. ¹Vedic ¹Vedic

Imperfect: ऐयः (aíyaḥ)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	ऐयः aíyaḥ	ऐयृताम् aíyṛtām	ऐयरुः aíyaruḥ	- -	- -	- -
Second	ऐयः aíyaḥ	ऐयृतम् aíyṛtam	ऐयृत aíyṛta	- -	- -	- -
First	ऐयरम् aíyaram	ऐयृव aíyṛva	ऐयृम aíyṛma	- -	- -	- -

Related terms

• ऋणोति (ṛṇóti)
• ऋच्छति (ṛccháti)