उदजन
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]| Chemical element (edit) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H Atomic number 1 उदजन (udjan) | ||||||||
| Alternative names: हाइड्रोजन (hāiḍrojan) | ||||||||
Classification data
| ||||||||
| Previous: — | ||||||||
| Next: हीलियम (hīliyam), यानाति (yānāti) (He) → |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Sanskrit उदन् (udan, “water”) + जन (jana, “producing, creating”). Calque of English hydrogen.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Hindi) IPA(key): /ʊd̪.d͡ʒən/, [ʊd̚.d͡ʒɐ̃n]
Noun
[edit]उदजन • (udjan) m (Urdu spelling ادجن)
- hydrogen [from 19th c.]
- Synonym: हाइड्रोजन (hāiḍrojan)
- 1901, Śyāmsundar Dās, The Hindi Scientific Glossary[1], page 96:
- Hydrogen, H (1) = उदजन, उ (१)।
- Hydrogen, H (1) = udjan, u (1).
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | उदजन udjan |
उदजन udjan |
| oblique | उदजन udjan |
उदजनों udjanõ |
| vocative | उदजन udjan |
उदजनो udjano |
Derived terms
[edit]- उदजन गोला (udjan golā)
- उदजन शुक्तीय (udjan śuktīya)
- उदजारल (udjāral)
- उदजारेय (udjārey)
- उदप्रांगार (udaprāṅgār)
- ऊर्ध्वोदजन (ūrdhvodjan)
- द्व्युदजन (dvyudjan)
- परोदजन (parodjan)
- प्रत्युदजन (pratyudjan)
- प्रांगजलीय (prāṅgajlīya)
References
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “उदजन”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 122
Marathi
[edit]| Chemical element (edit) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H Atomic number 1 उदजन (udjan) | ||||||||
Classification data
| ||||||||
| Previous: — | ||||||||
| Next: यानाति (yānāti) (He) → |
Etymology
[edit]From Sanskrit उदन् (udan, “water”) + जन (jana, “generating”). Calque of French hydrogène, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]उदजन • (udjan) m
Declension
[edit]| Declension of उदजन (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
उदजन udjan | ||
| direct plural |
उदजन udjan | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
उदजन udjan |
उदजन udjan | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
उदजना udajnā |
उदजनां- udajnān- | |
| accusative / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
उदजनाला udajnālā |
उदजनांना udajnānnā | |
| ergative | उदजनाने, उदजनानं udajnāne, udajnāna |
उदजनांनी udajnānnī | |
| instrumental | उदजनाशी udajnāśī |
उदजनांशी udajnānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
उदजनात udajnāt |
उदजनांत udajnāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
उदजना udajnā |
उदजनांनो udajnānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of उदजन (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
उदजनाचा udajnāċā |
उदजनाचे udajnāċe |
उदजनाची udajnācī |
उदजनाच्या udajnācā |
उदजनाचे, उदजनाचं udajnāċe, udajnāċa |
उदजनाची udajnācī |
उदजनाच्या udajnācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
उदजनांचा udajnānċā |
उदजनांचे udajnānċe |
उदजनांची udajnāñcī |
उदजनांच्या udajnāncā |
उदजनांचे, उदजनांचं udajnānċe, udajnānċa |
उदजनांची udajnāñcī |
उदजनांच्या udajnāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Nepali
[edit]| Chemical element (edit) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H Atomic number 1 उदजन (udajan) | ||||||||
| Alternative names: हाइड्रोजन (hāiḍrojan) | ||||||||
Classification data
| ||||||||
| Previous: — | ||||||||
| Next: यानाति (yānāti) (He) → |
Etymology
[edit]From Sanskrit उदन् (udan, “water”) + जन (jana, “generating”). Calque of French hydrogène, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]उदजन • (udjan)
Sindhi
[edit]| Chemical element (edit) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H Atomic number 1 उदजन | ||||||||
Classification data
| ||||||||
| Previous: — | ||||||||
| Next: यानाति (He) → |
Etymology
[edit]From Sanskrit उदन् (udan, “water”) + जन (jana, “generating”). Calque of French hydrogène, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”).
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- hi:Chemical elements
- hi:Nonmetals
- hi:Period 1 elements
- hi:Group 1 elements
- hi:S-block elements
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms calqued from English
- Hindi terms derived from English
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- Hindi terms with quotations
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Chemistry
- mr:Chemical elements
- mr:Nonmetals
- mr:Period 1 elements
- mr:Group 1 elements
- mr:S-block elements
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms calqued from French
- Marathi terms derived from French
- Marathi terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Marathi/ən
- Rhymes:Marathi/ən/2 syllables
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi masculine nouns
- mr:Chemistry
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- ne:Chemical elements
- ne:Nonmetals
- ne:Period 1 elements
- ne:Group 1 elements
- ne:S-block elements
- Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms calqued from French
- Nepali terms derived from French
- Nepali terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- ne:Chemistry
- sd:Chemical elements
- sd:Nonmetals
- sd:Period 1 elements
- sd:Group 1 elements
- sd:S-block elements
- Sindhi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Sindhi terms calqued from French
- Sindhi terms derived from French
- Sindhi terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi nouns
- Sindhi nouns in Devanagari script
- sd:Chemistry
