संभोग

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit संभोग (saṃbhoga). Equal to सम्- (sam-) +‎ भोग (bhog).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Hindi) IPA^(key): /səm.bʱoːɡ/, [sɐ̃m.bʱoːɡ]
• Rhymes: -oːɡ

Noun

संभोग • (sambhog) m (Urdu spelling سمبھوگ)

1. sex, coitus, sexual intercourse, copulation

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:संभोग

Declension

Declension of संभोग (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	संभोग sambhog	संभोग sambhog
oblique	संभोग sambhog	संभोगों sambhogõ
vocative	संभोग sambhog	संभोगो sambhogo

Derived terms

• संभोग करना (sambhog karnā)

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit संभोग (saṃbhoga).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /səm.bʱoɡ/

Noun

संभोग • (sambhog) m

1. sex, coitus, sexual intercourse, copulation

   Synonyms: मैथुन (maithun), सेक्स (seksa)

Declension

Declension of संभोग (masc cons-stem)
direct singular	संभोग sambhōga
direct plural	संभोग sambhōga
	singular एकवचन		plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	संभोग sambhōga		संभोग sambhōga
oblique सामान्यरूप	संभोगा sambhōgaā		संभोगां- sambhōgaān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	संभोगाला sambhōgaālā		संभोगांना sambhōgaānnā
ergative	संभोगाने, संभोगानं sambhōgaāne, sambhōgaāna		संभोगांनी sambhōgaānnī
instrumental	संभोगाशी sambhōgaāśī		संभोगांशी sambhōgaānśī
locative सप्तमी	संभोगात sambhōgaāt		संभोगांत sambhōgaāt
vocative संबोधन	संभोगा sambhōgaā		संभोगांनो sambhōgaānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of संभोग (masc cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	संभोगाचा sambhōgaāċā	संभोगाचे sambhōgaāċe	संभोगाची sambhōgaācī	संभोगाच्या sambhōgaācā	संभोगाचे, संभोगाचं sambhōgaāċe, sambhōgaāċa	संभोगाची sambhōgaācī	संभोगाच्या sambhōgaācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	संभोगांचा sambhōgaānċā	संभोगांचे sambhōgaānċe	संभोगांची sambhōgaāñcī	संभोगांच्या sambhōgaāncā	संभोगांचे, संभोगांचं sambhōgaānċe, sambhōgaānċa	संभोगांची sambhōgaāñcī	संभोगांच्या sambhōgaāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

• Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “संभोग”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

• सम्भोग (sambhóga)

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• সংভোগ (Assamese script)
• ᬲᬂᬪᭀᬕ (Balinese script)
• সংভোগ (Bengali script)
• 𑰭𑰽𑰥𑰺𑰐 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀲𑀁𑀪𑁄𑀕 (Brahmi script)
• သံဘောဂ (Burmese script)
• સંભોગ (Gujarati script)
• ਸਂਭੋਗ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌸𑌂𑌭𑍋𑌗 (Grantha script)
• ꦱꦁꦨꦺꦴꦒ (Javanese script)
• 𑂮𑂁𑂦𑂷𑂏 (Kaithi script)
• ಸಂಭೋಗ (Kannada script)
• សំភោគ (Khmer script)
• ສໍໂຠຄ (Lao script)
• സംഭോഗ (Malayalam script)
• ᢀ᠋ᠰ᠌ᠠᢨᠣᡤᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘭𑘽𑘥𑘻𑘐 (Modi script)
• ᢀ᠋ᠰᠠᠪᠾᠣᠸᠠᠺᠠ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧍𑧞𑧅𑧜𑦰 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐳𑑄𑐨𑑀𑐐 (Newa script)
• ସଂଭୋଗ (Odia script)
• ꢱꢀꢩꣂꢔ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆱𑆁𑆨𑆾𑆓 (Sharada script)
• 𑖭𑖽𑖥𑖺𑖐 (Siddham script)
• සංභොග (Sinhalese script)
• 𑪁𑪖𑩳𑩕𑩞 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚨𑚫𑚡𑚴𑚌 (Takri script)
• ஸஂபே⁴ாக³ (Tamil script)
• సంభోగ (Telugu script)
• สํโภค (Thai script)
• སཾ་བྷོ་ག (Tibetan script)
• 𑒮𑓀𑒦𑒼𑒑 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨰𑨸𑨡𑨆𑨍 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From सम्- (sam-) +‎ भोग (bhóga).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐm.bʱɐ́w.ɡɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /s̪ɐm.bʱoː.ɡɐ/

Noun

सं॒भोग॑ • (saṃbhóga) stem, m

1. enjoyment (in general), pleasure, delight
2. possession, use, occupation
3. carnal enjoyment, sexual union, copulation
4. a lecher, catamite
5. a subdivision of the sentiment of love
6. the chamber of a concubine

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of सं॒भोग॑

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	सं॒भोगः॑ (saṃbhógaḥ)	सं॒भोगौ॑ (saṃbhógau) सं॒भोगा॑¹ (saṃbhógā¹)	सं॒भोगाः॑ (saṃbhógāḥ) सं॒भोगा॑सः¹ (saṃbhógāsaḥ¹)
accusative	सं॒भोग॑म् (saṃbhógam)	सं॒भोगौ॑ (saṃbhógau) सं॒भोगा॑¹ (saṃbhógā¹)	सं॒भोगा॑न् (saṃbhógān)
instrumental	सं॒भोगे॑न (saṃbhógena)	सं॒भोगा॑भ्याम् (saṃbhógābhyām)	सं॒भोगैः॑ (saṃbhógaiḥ) सं॒भोगे॑भिः¹ (saṃbhógebhiḥ¹)
dative	सं॒भोगा॑य (saṃbhógāya)	सं॒भोगा॑भ्याम् (saṃbhógābhyām)	सं॒भोगे॑भ्यः (saṃbhógebhyaḥ)
ablative	सं॒भोगा॑त् (saṃbhógāt)	सं॒भोगा॑भ्याम् (saṃbhógābhyām)	सं॒भोगे॑भ्यः (saṃbhógebhyaḥ)
genitive	सं॒भोग॑स्य (saṃbhógasya)	सं॒भोग॑योः (saṃbhógayoḥ)	सं॒भोगा॑नाम् (saṃbhógānām)
locative	सं॒भोगे॑ (saṃbhóge)	सं॒भोग॑योः (saṃbhógayoḥ)	सं॒भोगे॑षु (saṃbhógeṣu)
vocative	संभो॑ग (sáṃbhoga)	संभो॑गौ (sáṃbhogau) संभो॑गा¹ (sáṃbhogā¹)	संभो॑गाः (sáṃbhogāḥ) संभो॑गासः¹ (sáṃbhogāsaḥ¹)

• ¹Vedic

Descendants

• → Hindi: संभोग (sambhog) (learned)
• → Kannada: ಸಂಭೋಗ (sambhōga) (learned)
• → Malayalam: സംഭോഗം (sambhōgaṁ) (learned)
• → Marathi: संभोग (sambhog) (learned)
• → Tamil: சம்போகம் (campōkam) (learned)
• → Telugu: సంభోగము (sambhōgamu) (learned)

References

• Monier Williams (1899), “संभोग”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1178.