জাঁতি

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See also: জাতি

Assamese[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Early Assamese জান্তি (janti), from Sanskrit যন্ত্ৰ (yantra, controlling device; machine). Doublet of যঁতৰ (zõtor) and যন্ত্ৰ (zontro).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

জাঁতি (zãti)

  1. fire tripod

Declension[edit]

Declension of জাঁতি
nominative জাঁতি / জাঁতিয়ে
zãti / zãtie
genitive জাঁতিৰ
zãtir
nominative জাঁতি / জাঁতিয়ে
zãti / zãtie
accusative জাঁতি / জাঁতিক
zãti / zãtik
dative জাঁতিলৈ
zãtiloi
terminative জাঁতিলৈকে
zãtiloike
instrumental জাঁতিয়ে / জাঁতিৰে
zãtie / zãtire
genitive জাঁতিৰ
zãtir
locative জাঁতিত
zãtit
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

Related terms[edit]