ਘਰ
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See also: ਘਰੁ
Punjabi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Punjabi ਘਰੁ (gharu), from Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 (*garha), from a metathesized form of Sanskrit गृह (gṛhá).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Punjabi, India) Phonetic: kàră IPA(key): /kə˨ɾə̆/
- (Pakistan) Phonetic: kā̀ră IPA(key): /käː˨ɾə̆/ (singular)
Audio (Pakistan): (file) - Homophone: ਕਰ (kar) (level tone)
Noun
[edit]ਘਰ • (ghară) m (Shahmukhi spelling گَھر)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ਘਰ | ||
---|---|---|
dir. sg. | ਘਰ (ghar) | |
dir. pl. | ਘਰ (ghar) | |
singular | plural | |
direct | ਘਰ (ghar) | ਘਰ (ghar) |
oblique | ਘਰ (ghar) | ਘਰਾਂ (gharā̃) |
vocative | ਘਰਾ (gharā) | ਘਰੋ (gharo) |
ablative | ਘਰੋਂ (gharõ) | — |
locative | ਘਰੇ (ghare) | ਘਰੀਂ (gharī̃) |
instrumental | ਘਰੇ (ghare) | ਘਰੀਂ (gharī̃) |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ਘਰ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2024
- Singh, Bhai Maya (1895) “ਘਰ”, in The Panjabi Dictionary, Lahore: Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ghara”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 239
Categories:
- Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-
- Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi
- Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi
- Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit
- Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit
- Punjabi terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit
- Punjabi terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Punjabi terms with audio links
- Punjabi terms with homophones
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Gurmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- Punjabi nouns with declension
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