びんた
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Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]See also
[edit]- 平手打ち (hirate-uchi)
Verb
[edit]びんたする or ビンタする • (binta suru) suru (stem びんたし (bintasuru shi), past びんたした (bintasuru shita))
- (slang) to slap someone on the face
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "びんたする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | びんたし | binta shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | びんたし | binta shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | びんたする | binta suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | びんたする | binta suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | びんたすれ | binta sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | びんたせよ¹ びんたしろ² |
binta seyo¹ binta shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | びんたされる | binta sareru | ||
Causative | びんたさせる びんたさす |
binta saseru binta sasu | ||
Potential | びんたできる | binta dekiru | ||
Volitional | びんたしよう | binta shiyō | ||
Negative | びんたしない | binta shinai | ||
Negative continuative | びんたせず | binta sezu | ||
Formal | びんたします | binta shimasu | ||
Perfective | びんたした | binta shita | ||
Conjunctive | びんたして | binta shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | びんたすれば | binta sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Etymology 2
[edit]Perhaps from 鬢 (bin, “hair on the temples”). The -ta suffix is unknown, but it could have been that same as the one in 新た (arata, “new”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (dialectal, Kagoshima) head (body part); hair on the head
- (dialectal, Kagoshima) headache
- びんたがいて
- binta ga ite
- My head hurts.
- びんたがいて
References
[edit]- Hirayama, Teruo (平山 照男), Ōshima Ichirō (大島 一郎), Ōno Masao (大野 眞男), Kuno Makoto (久野 眞), Kuno Mariko (久野 マリ子), Sugimura Takao (杉村 孝夫) (1992-1994) 現代日本語方言大辞典 [Dictionary of Japanese Dialects], Tokyo: Meiji Shoin (明治書院), page 146