三弦
See also: 三絃
Chinese
three | bow string; string of mus. instr. | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (三弦/三絃) | 三 | 弦/絃 | |
simp. (三弦) | 三 | 弦 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): saam1 jin4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sâm-hièn / sâm-hiàn
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sam-hiân
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sansián
- Wade–Giles: san1-hsien2
- Yale: sān-syán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanshyan
- Palladius: саньсянь (sanʹsjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄢ ㄒㄧㄢˊㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sansiánr
- Wade–Giles: san1-hsien2-ʼrh
- Yale: sān-syánr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanshyal
- Palladius: саньсяньр (sanʹsjanʹr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sän⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɑɻ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: saam1 jin4
- Yale: sāam yìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: saam1 jin4
- Guangdong Romanization: sam1 yin4
- Sinological IPA (key): /saːm⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-hièn
- Hakka Romanization System: samˊ hienˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: sam1 hian2
- Sinological IPA: /sam²⁴ hi̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-hiàn
- Hakka Romanization System: samˊ hianˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: sam1 hian2
- Sinological IPA: /sam²⁴ hi̯an¹¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 三弦
Descendants
See also
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
三 | 弦 |
さん Grade: 1 |
げん Grade: S |
goon |
Alternative spelling |
---|
三絃 |
Etymology
Orthographic borrowing from Chinese 三弦 (sānxián).
Pronunciation
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Noun
- Synonym of 三味線 (shamisen): a three-stringed musical instrument similar to a banjo played by plucking with a plectrum
- a sanxian (fretless lute with three strings used in traditional Chinese music)
- Synonym: 三弦子 (sangensu)
- any other three-stringed musical instrument similar to the Chinese sanxian, Okinawan sanshin, or Japanese shamisen
- the three types of lute used in 雅楽 (gagaku) music: the 琵琶 (biwa), 箏 (sō) , and 和琴 (wagon)
Derived terms
References
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 三
- Chinese terms spelled with 弦
- zh:Musical instruments
- Japanese terms spelled with 三 read as さん
- Japanese terms spelled with 弦 read as げん
- Japanese terms read with goon
- Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese
- Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Chinese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Musical instruments