入学
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See also: 入學
Chinese[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 入学 – see 入學 (“to start school; to enter college”). (This term is the simplified form of 入學). |
Notes:
|
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
入 | 学 |
にゅう Grade: 1 |
がく Grade: 1 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
入學 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- entry to school or university
- matriculation
Verb[edit]
入学する • (nyūgaku suru) suru (stem 入学し (nyūgaku shi), past 入学した (nyūgaku shita))
- enter a school
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "入学する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 入学し | にゅうがくし | nyūgaku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 入学し | にゅうがくし | nyūgaku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 入学する | にゅうがくする | nyūgaku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 入学する | にゅうがくする | nyūgaku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 入学すれ | にゅうがくすれ | nyūgaku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 入学せよ¹ 入学しろ² |
にゅうがくせよ¹ にゅうがくしろ² |
nyūgaku seyo¹ nyūgaku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 入学される | にゅうがくされる | nyūgaku sareru | |
Causative | 入学させる 入学さす |
にゅうがくさせる にゅうがくさす |
nyūgaku saseru nyūgaku sasu | |
Potential | 入学できる | にゅうがくできる | nyūgaku dekiru | |
Volitional | 入学しよう | にゅうがくしよう | nyūgaku shiyō | |
Negative | 入学しない | にゅうがくしない | nyūgaku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 入学せず | にゅうがくせず | nyūgaku sezu | |
Formal | 入学します | にゅうがくします | nyūgaku shimasu | |
Perfective | 入学した | にゅうがくした | nyūgaku shita | |
Conjunctive | 入学して | にゅうがくして | nyūgaku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 入学すれば | にゅうがくすれば | nyūgaku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Derived terms[edit]
- 越境入学 (ekkyōnyūgaku)
- 共通一次試験 (kyōtsū ichiji shiken)
References[edit]
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Categories:
- zh:Education
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