出陣

See also: 出阵

Chinese

		to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)	disposition of troops; short period; wave disposition of troops; short period; wave; spate; burst; spell
trad. (出陣)		出	陣
simp. (出阵)		出	阵

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chūzhèn

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄨ ㄓㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ceot¹ zan⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhut-chhṳn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhut-tīn

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chūzhèn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄨ ㄓㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chujhèn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻu¹-chên⁴
    • Yale: chū-jèn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chujenn
    • Palladius: чучжэнь (čučžɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ceot¹ zan⁶
    • Yale: chēut jahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoet⁷ dzan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêd¹ zen⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ t͡sɐn²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhut-chhṳn
    • Hakka Romanization System: cud` ciin
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cud⁵ cin⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰut̚² t͡sʰɨn⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhut-tīn
    • Tâi-lô: tshut-tīn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhutdin
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tin²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰut̚⁵⁻²⁴ tin⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁵ tin²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tin³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰut̚³²⁻⁴ tin³³/

Verb

出陣

1. (literary) to leave one's battle formation and ride out onto the battlefield

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
出	陣
しゅつ Grade: 1	じん Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

出(しゅつ)陣(じん) • (shutsujin) 

1. going to battle, leaving for the front

Verb

出(しゅつ)陣(じん)する • (shutsujin suru) suru (stem 出(しゅつ)陣(じん)し (shutsujin shi), past 出(しゅつ)陣(じん)した (shutsujin shita))

1. to go to battle, to leave for the front

Conjugation

Conjugation of "出陣する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	出陣し	しゅつじんし	shutsujin shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	出陣し	しゅつじんし	shutsujin shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	出陣する	しゅつじんする	shutsujin suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	出陣する	しゅつじんする	shutsujin suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	出陣すれ	しゅつじんすれ	shutsujin sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	出陣せよ¹ 出陣しろ²	しゅつじんせよ¹ しゅつじんしろ²	shutsujin seyo¹ shutsujin shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	出陣される	しゅつじんされる	shutsujin sareru
Causative	出陣させる 出陣さす	しゅつじんさせる しゅつじんさす	shutsujin saseru shutsujin sasu
Potential	出陣できる	しゅつじんできる	shutsujin dekiru
Volitional	出陣しよう	しゅつじんしよう	shutsujin shiyō
Negative	出陣しない	しゅつじんしない	shutsujin shinai
Negative continuative	出陣せず	しゅつじんせず	shutsujin sezu
Formal	出陣します	しゅつじんします	shutsujin shimasu
Perfective	出陣した	しゅつじんした	shutsujin shita
Conjunctive	出陣して	しゅつじんして	shutsujin shite
Hypothetical conditional	出陣すれば	しゅつじんすれば	shutsujin sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative