啓蒙
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Chinese[edit]
For pronunciation and definitions of 啓蒙 – see 啟蒙 (“to impart rudimentary knowledge to beginners; to initiate; etc.”). (This term is a variant traditional form of 啟蒙). |
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
啓 | 蒙 |
けい Grade: S |
もう Jinmeiyō |
on’yomi |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
啓蒙する • (keimō suru) suru (stem 啓蒙し (keimō shi), past 啓蒙した (keimō shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "啓蒙する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 啓蒙し | けいもうし | keimō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 啓蒙し | けいもうし | keimō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 啓蒙する | けいもうする | keimō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 啓蒙する | けいもうする | keimō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 啓蒙すれ | けいもうすれ | keimō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 啓蒙せよ¹ 啓蒙しろ² |
けいもうせよ¹ けいもうしろ² |
keimō seyo¹ keimō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 啓蒙される | けいもうされる | keimō sareru | |
Causative | 啓蒙させる 啓蒙さす |
けいもうさせる けいもうさす |
keimō saseru keimō sasu | |
Potential | 啓蒙できる | けいもうできる | keimō dekiru | |
Volitional | 啓蒙しよう | けいもうしよう | keimō shiyō | |
Negative | 啓蒙しない | けいもうしない | keimō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 啓蒙せず | けいもうせず | keimō sezu | |
Formal | 啓蒙します | けいもうします | keimō shimasu | |
Perfective | 啓蒙した | けいもうした | keimō shita | |
Conjunctive | 啓蒙して | けいもうして | keimō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 啓蒙すれば | けいもうすれば | keimō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Categories:
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