山野

Chinese

		mountain; hill	field; plain; open space field; plain; open space; limit; boundary; rude; wild
simp. and trad. (山野)		山	野
alternative forms		山埜

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shānyě

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄢ ㄧㄝˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saan¹ je⁵
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sân-yâ
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): soaⁿ-iá

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shānyě
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ ㄧㄝˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shanyě
    • Wade–Giles: shan¹-yeh³
    • Yale: shān-yě
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanyee
    • Palladius: шанье (šanʹje)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂän⁵⁵ jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: saan¹ je⁵
    • Yale: sāan yéh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saan¹ je⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: san¹ yé⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːn⁵⁵ jɛː¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sân-yâ
    • Hakka Romanization System: san´ ia´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: san¹ ya¹
    • Sinological IPA: /san²⁴⁻¹¹ i̯a²⁴/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sân-yâ
    • Hakka Romanization System: san´ (r)ia´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: san¹ ya¹
    • Sinological IPA: /san²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)i̯a²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: soaⁿ-iá
    • Tâi-lô: suann-iá
    • Phofsit Daibuun: svoa'iar
    • IPA (Xiamen): /suã⁴⁴⁻²² ia⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /suã³³ ia⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /suã⁴⁴⁻²² ia⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ ia⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /suã⁴⁴⁻³³ ia⁴¹/

Noun

山野

1. (literally) mountains and plains
2. (figuratively) countryside
3. (figuratively) among common people

Synonyms

• (countryside):

• 四鄉／四乡 (sìxiāng) (countryside around a town)
• 庄跤 (“chng-kha”) (Xiamen Hokkien)
• 村野 (cūnyě)
• 田園／田园 (tiányuán)
• 田舍 (tiánshè) (literary)
• 田野 (tiányě)
• 田間／田间 (tiánjiān)
• 草地 (Teochew, Taiwanese Hokkien)
• 草野 (cǎoyě) (literary)
• 莊下／庄下 (Hakka)
• 農村／农村 (nóngcūn)
• 郊野 (jiāoyě)
• 鄉下／乡下
• 鄉村／乡村 (xiāngcūn)
• 鄉社／乡社 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 鄉裡／乡里 (xian¹ li) (Xiang)
• 鄉間／乡间 (xiāngjiān) (in the countryside)
• 野外 (yěwài)

 

Adjective

山野

1. vulgar; crude

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
山	野
さん Grade: 1	や Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

山(さん)野(や) • (san'ya) 

1. the mountains and fields
2. the countryside

Derived terms

• 山野草(さんやそう) (san'yasō)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
山	野
やま Grade: 1	の Grade: 2
kun’yomi

Noun

山(やま)野(の) • (yamano) 

1. the mountains and fields

Proper noun

山(やま)野(の) • (Yamano) 

1. a surname