待避

Chinese

		wait; treat; deal with wait; treat; deal with; need; about; intending to do something; stay; delay	avoid; shun; flee avoid; shun; flee; escape; leave; to keep away; to leave; to hide
trad. (待避)		待	避
simp. #(待避)		待	避

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dàibì

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): doi⁶ bei⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dàibì
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄞˋ ㄅㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dàibì
    • Wade–Giles: tai⁴-pi⁴
    • Yale: dài-bì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daybih
    • Palladius: дайби (dajbi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ pi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: doi⁶ bei⁶
    • Yale: doih beih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: doi⁶ bei⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: doi⁶ béi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɔːi̯²² pei̯²²/

Verb

待避

1. (rail transport) to stay in a passing loop (to allow another train to pass)

Synonyms

• 會車／会车 (huìchē)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
待	避
たい Grade: 3	ひ Grade: S
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ta̠içi]

Noun

待(たい)避(ひ) • (taihi) 

1. taking shelter
2. (rail transport) shunting

Verb

待(たい)避(ひ)する • (taihi suru) suru (stem 待(たい)避(ひ)し (taihi shi), past 待(たい)避(ひ)した (taihi shita))

1. to take shelter
2. (rail transport) to shunt to allow another train to pass

Conjugation

Conjugation of "待避する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	待避し	たいひし	taihi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	待避し	たいひし	taihi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	待避する	たいひする	taihi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	待避する	たいひする	taihi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	待避すれ	たいひすれ	taihi sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	待避せよ¹ 待避しろ²	たいひせよ¹ たいひしろ²	taihi seyo¹ taihi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	待避される	たいひされる	taihi sareru
Causative	待避させる 待避さす	たいひさせる たいひさす	taihi saseru taihi sasu
Potential	待避できる	たいひできる	taihi dekiru
Volitional	待避しよう	たいひしよう	taihi shiyō
Negative	待避しない	たいひしない	taihi shinai
Negative continuative	待避せず	たいひせず	taihi sezu
Formal	待避します	たいひします	taihi shimasu
Perfective	待避した	たいひした	taihi shita
Conjunctive	待避して	たいひして	taihi shite
Hypothetical conditional	待避すれば	たいひすれば	taihi sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative