忠告
Chinese
loyal | to tell; to inform; to say | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (忠告) |
忠 | 告 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zung1 guk1 / zung1 gou3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chûng-ko
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiong-kò / tiong-kò͘
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhonggào
- Wade–Giles: chung1-kao4
- Yale: jūng-gàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jonggaw
- Palladius: чжунгао (čžungao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ kɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, literary)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhonggù
- Wade–Giles: chung1-ku4
- Yale: jūng-gù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jongguh
- Palladius: чжунгу (čžungu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zung1 guk1 / zung1 gou3
- Yale: jūng gūk / jūng gou
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzung1 guk7 / dzung1 gou3
- Guangdong Romanization: zung1 gug1 / zung1 gou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʊk̚⁵/, /t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chûng-ko
- Hakka Romanization System: zungˊ go
- Hagfa Pinyim: zung1 go4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡suŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ko⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 忠告
Synonyms
Verb
忠告
- to advise
Synonyms
- 勸告/劝告 (quàngào)
- 勸導/劝导 (quàndǎo)
- 勸解/劝解 (quànjiě)
- 勸誡/劝诫 (quànjiè)
- 告誡/告诫 (gàojiè)
- 奉勸/奉劝 (fèngquàn) (honorific)
- 懲/惩 (chéng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 戒飭/戒饬 (jièchì)
- 提醒 (tíxǐng)
- 正告 (zhènggào)
- 相勸/相劝 (xiāngquàn) (literary)
- 規/规 (literary, or in compounds)
- 規勸/规劝 (guīquàn)
- 誘/诱 (yòu) (literary, or in compounds)
- 諧喙/谐喙 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
- 諫訓/谏训 (jiànxùn) (literary)
- 警告 (jǐnggào)
- 警示 (jǐngshì)
- 警誡/警诫 (jǐngjiè) (literary)
Descendants
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
忠 | 告 |
ちゅう Grade: 6 |
こく Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
忠吿 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
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Noun
Verb
忠告する • (chūkoku suru) transitive suru (stem 忠告し (chūkoku shi), past 忠告した (chūkoku shita))
- advise
- 気を付けるようにと忠告する
- ki o tsukeru yō ni to chūkoku suru
- advise to be careful
- 気を付けるようにと忠告する
Conjugation
Conjugation of "忠告する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 忠告し | ちゅうこくし | chūkoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 忠告し | ちゅうこくし | chūkoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 忠告する | ちゅうこくする | chūkoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 忠告する | ちゅうこくする | chūkoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 忠告すれ | ちゅうこくすれ | chūkoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 忠告せよ¹ 忠告しろ² |
ちゅうこくせよ¹ ちゅうこくしろ² |
chūkoku seyo¹ chūkoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 忠告される | ちゅうこくされる | chūkoku sareru | |
Causative | 忠告させる 忠告さす |
ちゅうこくさせる ちゅうこくさす |
chūkoku saseru chūkoku sasu | |
Potential | 忠告できる | ちゅうこくできる | chūkoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 忠告しよう | ちゅうこくしよう | chūkoku shiyō | |
Negative | 忠告しない | ちゅうこくしない | chūkoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 忠告せず | ちゅうこくせず | chūkoku sezu | |
Formal | 忠告します | ちゅうこくします | chūkoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 忠告した | ちゅうこくした | chūkoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 忠告して | ちゅうこくして | chūkoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 忠告すれば | ちゅうこくすれば | chūkoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 忠
- Chinese terms spelled with 告
- Japanese terms spelled with 忠 read as ちゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 告 read as こく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples