把捉
Chinese
handle; (a measure word); (marker for direct-object) handle; (a measure word); (marker for direct-object); to hold; to contain; to grasp; to take hold of |
to clutch; to grab; to capture | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (把捉) |
把 | 捉 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˇ ㄓㄨㄛ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǎjhuo
- Wade–Giles: pa3-cho1
- Yale: bǎ-jwō
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: baajuo
- Palladius: бачжо (bačžo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: baa2 zuk1
- Yale: bá jūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: baa2 dzuk7
- Guangdong Romanization: ba2 zug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /paː³⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
把捉
- (often figurative) to grasp; to control; to master
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
把 | 捉 |
は Grade: S |
そく Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Middle Chinese compound 把捉 (pæX + tsræwk, literally “grasp + grasp”).
Pronunciation
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Noun
Verb
把捉する • (hasoku suru) suru (stem 把捉し (hasoku shi), past 把捉した (hasoku shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "把捉する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 把捉し | はそくし | hasoku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 把捉し | はそくし | hasoku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 把捉する | はそくする | hasoku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 把捉する | はそくする | hasoku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 把捉すれ | はそくすれ | hasoku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 把捉せよ¹ 把捉しろ² |
はそくせよ¹ はそくしろ² |
hasoku seyo¹ hasoku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 把捉される | はそくされる | hasoku sareru | |
Causative | 把捉させる 把捉さす |
はそくさせる はそくさす |
hasoku saseru hasoku sasu | |
Potential | 把捉できる | はそくできる | hasoku dekiru | |
Volitional | 把捉しよう | はそくしよう | hasoku shiyō | |
Negative | 把捉しない | はそくしない | hasoku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 把捉せず | はそくせず | hasoku sezu | |
Formal | 把捉します | はそくします | hasoku shimasu | |
Perfective | 把捉した | はそくした | hasoku shita | |
Conjunctive | 把捉して | はそくして | hasoku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 把捉すれば | はそくすれば | hasoku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 把
- Chinese terms spelled with 捉
- Japanese terms spelled with 把 read as は
- Japanese terms spelled with 捉 read as そく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs