断頭
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
断 | 頭 |
だん Grade: 5 |
とう Grade: 2 |
goon | kan'on |
Alternative spelling |
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斷頭 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 断頭台 (dantōdai)
Verb
[edit]断頭する • (dantō suru) transitive suru (stem 断頭し (dantō shi), past 断頭した (dantō shita))
- to behead, to decapitate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "断頭する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 断頭し | だんとうし | dantō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 断頭し | だんとうし | dantō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 断頭する | だんとうする | dantō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 断頭する | だんとうする | dantō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 断頭すれ | だんとうすれ | dantō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 断頭せよ¹ 断頭しろ² |
だんとうせよ¹ だんとうしろ² |
dantō seyo¹ dantō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 断頭される | だんとうされる | dantō sareru | |
Causative | 断頭させる 断頭さす |
だんとうさせる だんとうさす |
dantō saseru dantō sasu | |
Potential | 断頭できる | だんとうできる | dantō dekiru | |
Volitional | 断頭しよう | だんとうしよう | dantō shiyō | |
Negative | 断頭しない | だんとうしない | dantō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 断頭せず | だんとうせず | dantō sezu | |
Formal | 断頭します | だんとうします | dantō shimasu | |
Perfective | 断頭した | だんとうした | dantō shita | |
Conjunctive | 断頭して | だんとうして | dantō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 断頭すれば | だんとうすれば | dantō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
[edit]- 刎ねる (haneru)
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 断 read as だん
- Japanese terms spelled with 頭 read as とう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs