是正
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]| be; yes; this | just (right); main; upright just (right); main; upright; straight; correct; principle; Chinese 1st month of year | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (是正) |
是 | 正 | |
| anagram | 正是 | ||
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: shìzhèng
- Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄓㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shìhjhèng
- Wade–Giles: shih4-chêng4
- Yale: shr̀-jèng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhjenq
- Palladius: шичжэн (šičžɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
市政
是正
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: si6 zing3
- Yale: sih jing
- Cantonese Pinyin: si6 dzing3
- Guangdong Romanization: xi6 jing3
- Sinological IPA (key): /siː²² t͡sɪŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]是正
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 是 | 正 |
| ぜ Grade: S |
せい Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]是正する • (zesei suru) transitive suru (stem 是正し (zesei shi), past 是正した (zesei shita))
- correct
- 格差は是正する必要がある。
- Kakusa wa zesei suru hitsuyō ga aru.
- We must act on inequality.
- 格差は是正する必要がある。
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 是正し | ぜせいし | zesei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 是正し | ぜせいし | zesei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 是正する | ぜせいする | zesei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 是正する | ぜせいする | zesei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 是正すれ | ぜせいすれ | zesei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 是正せよ¹ 是正しろ² |
ぜせいせよ¹ ぜせいしろ² |
zesei seyo¹ zesei shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 是正される | ぜせいされる | zesei sareru |
| Causative | 是正させる 是正さす |
ぜせいさせる ぜせいさす |
zesei saseru zesei sasu |
| Potential | 是正できる | ぜせいできる | zesei dekiru |
| Volitional | 是正しよう | ぜせいしよう | zesei shiyō |
| Negative | 是正しない | ぜせいしない | zesei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 是正せず | ぜせいせず | zesei sezu |
| Formal | 是正します | ぜせいします | zesei shimasu |
| Perfective | 是正した | ぜせいした | zesei shita |
| Conjunctive | 是正して | ぜせいして | zesei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 是正すれば | ぜせいすれば | zesei sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- “是正”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 是
- Chinese terms spelled with 正
- Chinese literary terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 是 read as ぜ
- Japanese terms spelled with 正 read as せい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
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