替え玉

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Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
たま > だま
Grade: 1
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
替玉

Etymology[edit]

Compound of () (kae, change, substitute) + (たま) (tama, ball, jewelcharacter, bowl).

The tama changes to dama as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

()(だま) (kaedamaかへだま (kafedama)?

  1. a replacement, substitute
  2. a proxy, double
  3. a serving or bowl of ramen noodles (added to already purchased ramen, as to finish the remaining soup)

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN