浴びせる
Japanese
Kanji in this term |
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浴 |
Grade: 4 |
Verb
浴びせる • (abiseru) transitive ichidan (stem 浴びせ (abise), past 浴びせた (abiseta))
Japanese verb pair | |
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active | 浴びせる |
mediopassive | 浴びる |
- pour (water) on
- subject to, shower (abuse) upon, deluge with
- 彼は私に毒舌を浴びせた。
- Kare wa watashi ni dokuzetsu o abiseta.
- He showered abuse on me.
- 彼は私に毒舌を浴びせた。
Conjugation
Conjugation of "浴びせる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 浴びせ | 浴bise | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 浴びせ | 浴bise | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 浴びせる | 浴biseru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 浴びせる | 浴biseru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 浴びせれ | 浴bisere | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | 浴びせよ¹ 浴びせろ² |
浴biseyo¹ 浴bisero² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 浴びせられる | 浴biserareru | ||
Causative | 浴びせさせる 浴びせさす |
浴bisesaseru 浴bisesasu | ||
Potential | 浴びせられる 浴びせれる³ |
浴biserareru 浴bisereru³ | ||
Volitional | 浴びせよう | 浴biseyō | ||
Negative | 浴びせない 浴びせぬ 浴びせん |
浴bisenai 浴bisenu 浴bisen | ||
Negative continuative | 浴びせず | 浴bisezu | ||
Formal | 浴びせます | 浴bisemasu | ||
Perfective | 浴びせた | 浴biseta | ||
Conjunctive | 浴びせて | 浴bisete | ||
Hypothetical conditional | 浴びせれば | 浴bisereba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Stem forms | |||
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Irrealis (未然形) | 浴びせ | あびせ | abise |
Continuative (連用形) | 浴びせ | あびせ | abise |
Terminal (終止形) | 浴びす | あびす | abisu |
Attributive (連体形) | 浴びする | あびする | abisuru |
Realis (已然形) | 浴びすれ | あびすれ | abisure |
Imperative (命令形) | 浴びせよ | あびせよ | abiseyo |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 浴びせず | あびせず | abisezu |
Contrasting conjunction | 浴びすれど | あびすれど | abisuredo |
Causal conjunction | 浴びすれば | あびすれば | abisureba |
Conditional conjunction | 浴びせば | あびせば | abiseba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 浴びせき | あびせき | abiseki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 浴びせけり | あびせけり | abisekeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 浴びせつ | あびせつ | abisetu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 浴びせぬ | あびせぬ | abisenu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 浴びせたり | あびせたり | abisetari |
Volitional | 浴びせむ | あびせむ | abisemu |