淅

Translingual

Han character

淅 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水木竹中 (EDHL), four-corner 3212₁, composition ⿰氵析)

1. water used to wash rice
2. to wash rice

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 629, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17617
• Dae Jaweon: page 1031, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1642, character 7
• Unihan data for U+6DC5

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		淅

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (析) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
菥	*se, *seːɡ
蜤	*se
析	*seːɡ
皙	*seːɡ
蜥	*seːɡ
淅	*seːɡ
惁	*seːɡ
晰	*seːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *seːɡ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 析 (OC *seːɡ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xī (xi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sik¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sek

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xī
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: si
    • Wade–Giles: hsi¹
    • Yale: syī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
    • Palladius: си (si)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sik¹
    • Yale: sīk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sik⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: xig¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪk̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek
    • Tâi-lô: sik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: seg
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siɪk̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪk̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪk̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /siɪk̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪk̚³²/

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• Middle Chinese: sek

Rime
Character	淅
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	先擊切
Baxter	sek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/sek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/sɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/sek̚/
Wang Li	/siek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/siek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sik1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*seːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	淅
Reading #	1/1
No.	13319
Phonetic component	析
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	錫
Old Chinese	/*seːɡ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 淅

1. (formal) to wash rice
2. a surname

Synonyms

• 淘米 (táomǐ)

Usage notes

• Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian ((deprecated template usage) 《现代汉语规范词典》) specifically proscribes the substitution of '浙 (zhè)' with '淅'.

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Japanese

Kanji

淅

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): せき (seki)
• Kun: よなぐ (yonagu); かしよね (kashiyone)

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Korean

Hanja

淅 (eum 석 (seok))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

淅: Hán Nôm readings: tích

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Further reading

• Nom Foundation