濁る

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Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term
にご
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "濁る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
濁る [nìgóꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 濁れ [nìgóꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 濁られる ごられ [nìgóráréꜜrù]
Causative 濁らせる ごらせ [nìgóráséꜜrù]
Potential - - -
Volitional 濁ろう ごろ [nìgóróꜜò]
Negative 濁らない ごらない [nìgóráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 濁らなかった ごらなかった [nìgóráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 濁ります ごりま [nìgórímáꜜsù]
Perfective 濁った った [nìgóꜜttà]
Conjunctive 濁って って [nìgóꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 濁れば れば [nìgóꜜrèbà]

Verb[edit]

(にご) (nigoruintransitive godan (stem (にご) (nigori), past (にご)った (nigotta))

Japanese verb pair
active 濁す
mediopassive 濁る
  1. get muddy, dirty
    • 2007, 新時代日漢辭典新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:
      (くう)()(えん)()(にご)っている
      Kūki ga enmu de nigotte iru
      The air is becoming dirty due to smog
  2. become hoarse, dull (of a sound)
    • 2007, 新時代日漢辭典新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:
      ()()(こえ)(にご)った
      Kaze de koe ga nigotta
      Voice became hoarse due to a cold
  3. become dull (of a color)
    • 2007, 新時代日漢辭典新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:
      (いろ)(にご)っている
      Iro ga nigotte iru
      Colour is becoming dull
  4. become impure
    (こころ)(にご)った(ひと)
    Kokoro no nigotta hito
    Impure-minded person
  5. (phonetics) be voiced
    • 2007, 新時代日漢辭典新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:
      (だく)(てん)のついた()()(にご)って()
      Dakuten no tsuita kana wa nigotte yomu
      Kana with dakuten are voiced

Conjugation[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006) 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN