烏輪

See also: 乌轮

Chinese

Etymology 1

		phonetic
trad. (烏輪)		烏	輪
simp. (乌轮)		乌	轮
alternative forms		黑輪／黑轮

Borrowed from Japanese 御(お)田(でん) (oden).

Pronunciation

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): o͘-lián

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• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: o͘-lián
    • Tâi-lô: oo-lián
    • Phofsit Daibuun: oliern
    • IPA (Taipei): /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn⁴¹/

Noun

烏輪

1. (Taiwanese Hokkien) oden

Etymology 2

		a crow; black; not a crow; black; not; empty; void	wheel; gear; (by) turn wheel; gear; (by) turn; rotate
trad. (烏輪)		烏	輪
simp. (乌轮)		乌	轮

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wūlún

  (Zhuyin): ㄨ ㄌㄨㄣˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wūlún
    • Zhuyin: ㄨ ㄌㄨㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wulún
    • Wade–Giles: wu¹-lun²
    • Yale: wū-lwún
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: uluen
    • Palladius: улунь (ulunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /u⁵⁵ lu̯ən³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: 'u lwin

Rime
Character	烏	輪
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	模 (23)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	哀都切	力迍切
Baxter	'u	lwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔuo/	/liuɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔuo/	/lʷin/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔo/	/ljuen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔɔ/	/lwin/
Li Rong	/ʔo/	/liuĕn/
Wang Li	/u/	/lĭuĕn/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔuo/	/li̯uĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wū	lún
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wu1	leon4

Noun

烏輪

1. (literary) sun

Synonyms

• 日輪／日轮 (rìlún)
• 太陽／太阳 (tàiyáng)