燃える

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Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 5
kun'yomi

Etymology

/moju//mojeru//moeru/

From classical verb 燃ゆ (moyu).[1][2]

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "燃える"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
燃える える [mòérú]
Imperative (命令形) 燃えろ えろ [mòéró]
Key constructions
Passive 燃えられる えられる [mòérárérú]
Causative 燃えさせる えさせる [mòésásérú]
Potential - - -
Volitional 燃えよう えよ [mòéyóꜜò]
Negative 燃えない えない [mòénáí]
Negative perfective 燃えなかった えなかった [mòénáꜜkàttà]
Formal 燃えます えま [mòémáꜜsù]
Perfective 燃えた えた [mòétá]
Conjunctive 燃えて えて [mòété]
Hypothetical conditional 燃えれば えれ [mòéréꜜbà]

Verb

Japanese verb pair
active 燃やす
mediopassive 燃える

()える (moeruintransitive ichidan (stem () (moe), past ()えた (moeta))

  1. to burn
    (いえ)()えてしまった。
    Ie ga moeteshimatta.
    The house burned to the ground.
  2. to get fired up
    (かれ)は、「(すい)(えい)(たい)(かい)優勝(ゆうしょう)する!」と()えている。
    Kare wa,“suiei taikai de yūshō suru!” to moeteiru.
    "The swim meet is mine!" he passionately exclaimed.

Conjugation

Derived terms

Idioms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named DJR