痺れる
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 痺 |
| しび Hyōgai |
| kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 痺れる
| Plain | 痺れる | しびれる | [shìbíréꜜrù] |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conjunctive | 痺れて | しびれて | [shìbíꜜrètè] |
| Perfective | 痺れた | しびれた | [shìbíꜜrètà] |
| Negative | 痺れない | しびれない | [shìbíréꜜnàì] |
| Negative perfective | 痺れなかった | しびれなかった | [shìbíréꜜnàkàttà] |
| Hypothetical conditional | 痺れれば | しびれれば | [shìbíréꜜrèbà] |
| Past conditional | 痺れたら | しびれたら | [shìbíꜜrètàrà] |
| Imperative | 痺れろ 痺れよ |
しびれろ しびれよ |
[shìbíréꜜrò] [shìbíréꜜyò] |
| Volitional | 痺れよう | しびれよー | [shìbíréyóꜜò] |
| Desiderative | 痺れたい | しびれたい | [shìbírétáꜜì] |
| Formal | 痺れます | しびれます | [shìbírémáꜜsù] |
| Formal negative | 痺れません | しびれません | [shìbírémáséꜜǹ] |
| Formal volitional | 痺れましょう | しびれましょー | [shìbírémáshóꜜò] |
| Formal perfective | 痺れました | しびれました | [shìbírémáꜜshìtà] |
| Continuative | 痺れ 痺れに |
しびれ しびれに |
[shìbíꜜrè] [shìbíꜜrè nì] |
| Negative continuative | 痺れず 痺れずに |
しびれず しびれずに |
[shìbíréꜜzù] [shìbíréꜜzù nì] |
| Passive | 痺れられる | しびれられる | [shìbíréráréꜜrù] |
| Causative | 痺れさせる 痺れさす |
しびれさせる しびれさす |
[shìbírésáséꜜrù] [shìbírésáꜜsù] |
| Potential | 痺れられる 痺れれる |
しびれられる しびれれる |
[shìbíréráréꜜrù] [shìbíréréꜜrù] |
Verb
[edit]痺れる • (shibireru) intransitive ichidan (stem 痺れ (shibire), past 痺れた (shibireta))
- (of a body part) to become numb, to go to sleep
- to receive an electric shock
- to be immensely fascinated
- 2002, Pokémon Ruby and Sapphire:
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 痺れ | しびれ | shibire |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 痺れ | しびれ | shibire |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 痺れる | しびれる | shibireru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 痺れる | しびれる | shibireru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 痺れれ | しびれれ | shibirere |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 痺れよ¹ 痺れろ² |
しびれよ¹ しびれろ² |
shibireyo¹ shibirero² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 痺れられる | しびれられる | shibirerareru |
| Causative | 痺れさせる 痺れさす |
しびれさせる しびれさす |
shibiresaseru shibiresasu |
| Potential | 痺れられる 痺れれる³ |
しびれられる しびれれる³ |
shibirerareru shibirereru³ |
| Volitional | 痺れよう | しびれよう | shibireyō |
| Negative | 痺れない 痺れぬ 痺れん |
しびれない しびれぬ しびれん |
shibirenai shibirenu shibiren |
| Negative continuative | 痺れず | しびれず | shibirezu |
| Formal | 痺れます | しびれます | shibiremasu |
| Perfective | 痺れた | しびれた | shibireta |
| Conjunctive | 痺れて | しびれて | shibirete |
| Hypothetical conditional | 痺れれば | しびれれば | shibirereba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential
Derived terms
[edit]- しびれ (shibire)
See also
[edit]- 麻痺 (mahi)
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- “▲痺れる”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 痺 read as しび
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese shimo ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples