空乏

Chinese

		emptied; leisure; air emptied; leisure; air; sky; empty; in vain	short of; tired
trad. (空乏)		空	乏
simp. #(空乏)		空	乏

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kōngfá

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄥ ㄈㄚˊ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kōngfá
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄥ ㄈㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kongfá
    • Wade–Giles: kʻung¹-fa²
    • Yale: kūng-fá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kongfar
    • Palladius: кунфа (kunfa)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰʊŋ⁵⁵ fä³⁵/

Adjective

(deprecated template usage) 空乏

1. (literary) empty and dull

Related terms

• 空泛 (kōngfàn)

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kòngfá

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄈㄚˊ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kòngfá
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄥˋ ㄈㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kòngfá
    • Wade–Giles: kʻung⁴-fa²
    • Yale: kùng-fá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: konqfar
    • Palladius: кунфа (kunfa)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰʊŋ⁵¹ fä³⁵/

Adjective

(deprecated template usage) 空乏

1. (literary) impoverished; destitute; poverty-stricken

Synonyms

(deprecated template usage)

• 厄 (literary, or in compounds)
• 困乏 (kùnfá) (formal)
• 困窘 (kùnjiǒng)
• 困窮／困穷 (kùnqióng)
• 困苦 (kùnkǔ)
• 困難／困难
• 困頓／困顿 (kùndùn)
• 宋凶 (Hokkien)
• 散 (Hokkien)
• 散凶 (Hokkien)
• 散赤 (Hokkien)
• 清苦 (qīngkǔ) (especially of scholars and intellectuals)
• 淡薄 (dànbó) (literary)
• 清貧／清贫 (qīngpín) (especially of scholars and intellectuals)
• 㾪赤 (Hokkien)
• 磽／硗 (Teochew)
• 䆀康 (Hokkien)
• 窄
• 窘促 (jiǒngcù) (literary)
• 窘困 (jiǒngkùn)
• 窘迫 (jiǒngpò)
• 窮／穷 (qióng)
• 窮乏／穷乏 (qióngfá) (literary)
• 窮困／穷困 (qióngkùn)
• 窮㾪／穷㾪 (Hokkien)
• 窮苦／穷苦 (qióngkǔ)
• 窮赤／穷赤 (Hokkien)
• 艱苦／艰苦 (Hokkien)
• 苦寒 (kǔhán)
• 貧乏／贫乏 (pínfá)
• 貧困／贫困 (pínkùn)
• 貧寒／贫寒 (pínhán)
• 貧瘠／贫瘠 (pínjí) (literary)
• 貧窮／贫穷 (pínqióng)
• 貧苦／贫苦 (pínkǔ)