窙

Translingual

Han character

窙 (Kangxi radical 116, 穴+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十金十大木 (JCJKD), four-corner 3044₇, composition ⿱穴孝)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 866, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25520
• Dae Jaweon: page 1294, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2730, character 10
• Unihan data for U+7A99

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Chinese

trad.		窙
simp. #		窙

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (孝) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
酵	*kruːs
窙	*qʰruː
哮	*qʰruː, *qʰruːs
庨	*qʰruː
涍	*qʰruː, *qʰruːs
孝	*qʰruːs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiāo (xiao¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): haau¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siao
    • Wade–Giles: hsiao¹
    • Yale: syāu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
    • Palladius: сяо (sjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: haau¹
    • Yale: hāau
    • Cantonese Pinyin: haau¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: hao¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːu̯⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: xaew

Rime
Character	窙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	許交切
Baxter	xaew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hˠau/
Pan Wuyun	/hᵚau/
Shao Rongfen	/xau/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/haɨw/
Li Rong	/xau/
Wang Li	/xau/
Bernard Karlgren	/xau/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	haau1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qʰruː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	窙
Reading #	1/1
No.	13767
Phonetic component	孝
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	虓
Old Chinese	/*qʰruː/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 窙

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