綮

Translingual

Han character

綮 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 竹大女戈火 (HKVIF) or 戈大女戈火 (IKVIF), four-corner 3890₃, composition ⿱𢼄糸)

1. embroidered banner

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 927, character 16
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27569
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3421, character 2
• Unihan data for U+7DAE

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Chinese

trad.		綮
simp. #		綮

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (啓) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
啓	*kʰeːʔ
啟	*kʰeːʔ
棨	*kʰeːʔ
綮	*kʰeːʔ
晵	*kʰeːʔ, *kʰens
闙	*kʰeːʔ
启	*kʰeːʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰeːʔ) : phonetic 𢼄 () + semantic 糸.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qǐ, qìng (qi³, qing⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˇ, ㄑㄧㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kai² / hing³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cǐ
    • Wade–Giles: chʻi³
    • Yale: chǐ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chii
    • Palladius: ци (ci)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qìng
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cìng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻing⁴
    • Yale: chìng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chinq
    • Palladius: цин (cin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: kai² / hing³
    • Yale: kái / hing
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kai² / hing³
    • Guangdong Romanization: kei² / hing³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɐi̯³⁵/, /hɪŋ³³/

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• Middle Chinese: khejX

Rime
Character	綮
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	康禮切
Baxter	khejX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰeiX/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰeiX/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɛiX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰɛjX/
Li Rong	/kʰeiX/
Wang Li	/kʰieiX/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰieiX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hai2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*kʰeːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	綮
Reading #	1/1
No.	10131
Phonetic component	啓
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	啓
Old Chinese	/*kʰeːʔ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 綮

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

綮

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• Go-on: きょう (kyō), け (ke)
• Kan-on: けい (kei)
• Kun: はたじるし (hatajirushi), むすびめ (musubime)

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Korean

Hanja

綮 • (gye) (hangeul 계, revised gye, McCune–Reischauer kye, Yale kyey)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.