羨望
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
羨 | 望 |
せん Grade: S |
ぼう Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- 羨み (urayami)
Verb
[edit]羨望する • (senbō suru) suru (stem 羨望し (senbō shi), past 羨望した (senbō shita))
- to envy
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "羨望する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 羨望し | せんぼうし | senbō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 羨望し | せんぼうし | senbō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 羨望する | せんぼうする | senbō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 羨望する | せんぼうする | senbō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 羨望すれ | せんぼうすれ | senbō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 羨望せよ¹ 羨望しろ² |
せんぼうせよ¹ せんぼうしろ² |
senbō seyo¹ senbō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 羨望される | せんぼうされる | senbō sareru | |
Causative | 羨望させる 羨望さす |
せんぼうさせる せんぼうさす |
senbō saseru senbō sasu | |
Potential | 羨望できる | せんぼうできる | senbō dekiru | |
Volitional | 羨望しよう | せんぼうしよう | senbō shiyō | |
Negative | 羨望しない | せんぼうしない | senbō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 羨望せず | せんぼうせず | senbō sezu | |
Formal | 羨望します | せんぼうします | senbō shimasu | |
Perfective | 羨望した | せんぼうした | senbō shita | |
Conjunctive | 羨望して | せんぼうして | senbō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 羨望すれば | せんぼうすれば | senbō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
[edit]- 羨む (urayamu)
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 羨 read as せん
- Japanese terms spelled with 望 read as ぼう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Emotions