膦

膦 U+81A6, 膦 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-81A6 ← 膥 [U+81A5] CJK Unified Ideographs 膧 → [U+81A7]

Translingual

Han character

膦 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+12, 16 strokes, Cangjie input 月火木手 (BFDQ), four-corner 7925₉, composition ⿰月粦)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 994, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29858
• Dae Jaweon: page 1445, character 16
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2114, character 3
• Unihan data for U+81A6

Chinese

Etymology 1

trad.		膦
simp. #		膦

From 磷 (lín, “phosphorus”).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lìn, lín

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄣˋ, ㄌㄧㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): leon⁴ / leon⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lìn
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lìn
    • Wade–Giles: lin⁴
    • Yale: lìn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: linn
    • Palladius: линь (linʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lin⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lín
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lín
    • Wade–Giles: lin²
    • Yale: lín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lin
    • Palladius: линь (linʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lin³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: leon⁴ / leon⁶
    • Yale: lèuhn / leuhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: loen⁴ / loen⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: lên⁴ / lên⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɵn²¹/, /lɵn²²/

Definitions

膦

1. (organic chemistry) phosphine (PR₃)

Etymology 2

trad.		膦
simp. #		膦

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liǎn (lian³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lin⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: liǎn
    • Wade–Giles: lien³
    • Yale: lyǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lean
    • Palladius: лянь (ljanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯ɛn²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: lin⁵
    • Yale: líhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lin⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: lin⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liːn¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: ljenX

Rime
Character	膦
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	仙 (77)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	力展切
Baxter	ljenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/liᴇnX/
Pan Wuyun	/liɛnX/
Shao Rongfen	/ljænX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lianX/
Li Rong	/liɛnX/
Wang Li	/lĭɛnX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/li̯ɛnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lin5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*renʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	膦
Reading #	1/1
No.	8192
Phonetic component	粦
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	輦
Old Chinese	/*renʔ/

Definitions

膦

1. only used in 膦軟／膦软 (liǎnruǎn)

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 膦 – see 𡳞 (“male genitalia; penis; dick; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 𡳞).

References

• “膦”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
• zi.tools

Japanese

Kanji

膦

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. (organic chemistry) phosphine (PR₃)

Readings

• On (unclassified): リン (rin)