臥床
Chinese
to lie; to crouch | bed; couch; (a measure word) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (臥床/臥牀) | 臥 | 床/牀 | |
simp. (卧床) | 卧 | 床 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄛˋ ㄔㄨㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wòchuáng
- Wade–Giles: wo4-chʻuang2
- Yale: wò-chwáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wohchwang
- Palladius: вочуан (vočuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ngo6 cong4
- Yale: ngoh chòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngo6 tsong4
- Guangdong Romanization: ngo6 cong4
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋɔː²² t͡sʰɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
臥床
Derived terms
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Noun
(deprecated template usage) 臥床
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
臥 | 床 |
が Jinmeiyō |
しょう Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Noun
Verb
臥床する • (gashō suru) suru (stem 臥床し (gashō shi), past 臥床した (gashō shita))
- be confined to bed (such as due to disease)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "臥床する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 臥床し | がしょうし | gashō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 臥床し | がしょうし | gashō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 臥床する | がしょうする | gashō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 臥床する | がしょうする | gashō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 臥床すれ | がしょうすれ | gashō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 臥床せよ¹ 臥床しろ² |
がしょうせよ¹ がしょうしろ² |
gashō seyo¹ gashō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 臥床される | がしょうされる | gashō sareru | |
Causative | 臥床させる 臥床さす |
がしょうさせる がしょうさす |
gashō saseru gashō sasu | |
Potential | 臥床できる | がしょうできる | gashō dekiru | |
Volitional | 臥床しよう | がしょうしよう | gashō shiyō | |
Negative | 臥床しない | がしょうしない | gashō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 臥床せず | がしょうせず | gashō sezu | |
Formal | 臥床します | がしょうします | gashō shimasu | |
Perfective | 臥床した | がしょうした | gashō shita | |
Conjunctive | 臥床して | がしょうして | gashō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 臥床すれば | がしょうすれば | gashō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 臥
- Chinese terms spelled with 床
- Japanese terms spelled with 臥 read as が
- Japanese terms spelled with 床 read as しょう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs