蹮

Translingual

Han character

蹮 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 口一一田山 (RMMWU), composition ⿰𧾷䙴)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1233, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37864
• Dae Jaweon: page 1705, character 33
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3738, character 5
• Unihan data for U+8E6E

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		蹮

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (遷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
遷	*sʰen
櫏	*sʰen
韆	*sʰen
僊	*sen
躚	*sen, *seːn
蹮	*seːn

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fān, xiān (fan¹, xian¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄢ, ㄒㄧㄢ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fān
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fan
    • Wade–Giles: fan¹
    • Yale: fān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fan
    • Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fän⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiān
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sian
    • Wade–Giles: hsien¹
    • Yale: syān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shian
    • Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: sen

Rime
Character	蹮
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	蘇前切
Baxter	sen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sen/
Pan Wuyun	/sen/
Shao Rongfen	/sɛn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɛn/
Li Rong	/sen/
Wang Li	/sien/
Bernard Karlgren	/sien/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sin1

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*sˤe[r]/

  (Zhengzhang): /*seːn/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蹮
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiān
Middle Chinese	‹ sen ›
Old Chinese	/*sˁe[r]/
English	蹁蹮 walk with difficulty (Shuōwén)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蹮
Reading #	1/1
No.	10238
Phonetic component	遷
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	先
Old Chinese	/*seːn/
Notes	同躚

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 蹮

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