ちかづける
Japanese
Lua error in Module:kanjitab at line 137: Readings for 2 kanji are given, but this word has only 0 kanji.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:ja-pron at line 78: Parameter "y" is not used by this template.
Verb
ちかづける • (chikazukeru) transitive ichidan (stem ちかづけ (chikazuke), past ちかづけた (chikazuketa))
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 近付ける |
| mediopassive | 近付く |
- to bring near; to keep close
- 人を近づけない
- hito o chikazukenai
- to keep people away
- 人を近づけない
- to associate with
- to get close to (a goal)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "ちかづける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ちかづけ | chikazuke | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ちかづけ | chikazuke | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | ちかづける | chikazukeru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | ちかづける | chikazukeru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ちかづけれ | chikazukere | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | ちかづけよ¹ ちかづけろ² |
chikazukeyo¹ chikazukero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | ちかづけられる | chikazukerareru | ||
| Causative | ちかづけさせる ちかづけさす |
chikazukesaseru chikazukesasu | ||
| Potential | ちかづけられる ちかづけれる³ |
chikazukerareru chikazukereru³ | ||
| Volitional | ちかづけよう | chikazukeyō | ||
| Negative | ちかづけない ちかづけぬ ちかづけん |
chikazukenai chikazukenu chikazuken | ||
| Negative continuative | ちかづけず | chikazukezu | ||
| Formal | ちかづけます | chikazukemasu | ||
| Perfective | ちかづけた | chikazuketa | ||
| Conjunctive | ちかづけて | chikazukete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | ちかづければ | chikazukereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | ちかづけ | tikaduke | |
| Continuative (連用形) | ちかづけ | tikaduke | |
| Terminal (終止形) | ちかづく | tikaduku | |
| Attributive (連体形) | ちかづくる | tikadukuru | |
| Realis (已然形) | ちかづくれ | tikadukure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | ちかづけよ | tikadukeyo | |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | ちかづけず | tikadukezu | |
| Contrasting conjunction | ちかづくれど | tikadukuredo | |
| Causal conjunction | ちかづくれば | tikadukureba | |
| Conditional conjunction | ちかづけば | tikadukeba | |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | ちかづけき | tikadukeki | |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | ちかづけけり | tikadukekeri | |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | ちかづけつ | tikaduketu | |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | ちかづけぬ | tikadukenu | |
| Perfect-continuative tense | ちかづけたり | tikaduketari | |
| Volitional | ちかづけむ | tikadukemu | |