運営
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 運 | 営 |
| うん Grade: 3 |
えい Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 運營 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]運営する • (un'ei suru) transitive suru (stem 運営し (un'ei shi), past 運営した (un'ei shita))
- to run, to manage, to administer
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 運営し | うんえいし | un'ei shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 運営し | うんえいし | un'ei shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 運営する | うんえいする | un'ei suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 運営する | うんえいする | un'ei suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 運営すれ | うんえいすれ | un'ei sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 運営せよ¹ 運営しろ² |
うんえいせよ¹ うんえいしろ² |
un'ei seyo¹ un'ei shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 運営される | うんえいされる | un'ei sareru |
| Causative | 運営させる 運営さす |
うんえいさせる うんえいさす |
un'ei saseru un'ei sasu |
| Potential | 運営できる | うんえいできる | un'ei dekiru |
| Volitional | 運営しよう | うんえいしよう | un'ei shiyō |
| Negative | 運営しない | うんえいしない | un'ei shinai |
| Negative continuative | 運営せず | うんえいせず | un'ei sezu |
| Formal | 運営します | うんえいします | un'ei shimasu |
| Perfective | 運営した | うんえいした | un'ei shita |
| Conjunctive | 運営して | うんえいして | un'ei shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 運営すれば | うんえいすれば | un'ei sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- “運営”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 運 read as うん
- Japanese terms spelled with 営 read as えい
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- Japanese suru verbs