關節

See also: 关节

Chinese

		to close; to shut; to turn off to close; to shut; to turn off; to concern; to involve; mountain pass	festival; section; segment festival; section; segment; point; part; to economize; to save; temperate
trad. (關節)		關	節
simp. (关节)		关	节

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): guānjié

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwaan¹ zit³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kôan-chiet
• Min Nan (POJ): koan-chat / koan-chiat
• Wu (Wiktionary): kue jiq (T1)
• Xiang (Wiktionary): guan¹ zie⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: guānjié
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄝˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guanjye
    • Tongyong Pinyin: guanjié
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kwän⁵⁵ t͡ɕjɛ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Pinyin: guānjiér
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄢ ㄐㄧㄝˊㄦ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guanjyel
    • Tongyong Pinyin: guanjiér
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kwän⁵⁵ t͡ɕjɛɻ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwaan¹ zit³
    • Yale: gwāan jit
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwaan¹ dzit⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: guan¹ jid³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷäːn⁵⁵ t͡siːt̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kôan-chiet
    • Hakka Romanization System: guan´ jied`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: guan¹ jiad⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /ku̯an²⁴ t͡ɕi̯et̚²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koan-chat
    • Tâi-lô: kuan-tsat
    • Phofsit Daibuun: koanzad
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sat̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sat̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kuan³³ t͡sat̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koan-chiat
    • Tâi-lô: kuan-tsiat
    • Phofsit Daibuun: koanciad
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kuan⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡ɕiɛt̚³²/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kuan⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiɛt̚³²/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: kue jiq (T1)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɯe̞⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɪʔ²¹/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: guan¹ zie⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /kuan³³ t͡sie̞²⁴/
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /kuan³³ t͡ɕie̞²⁴/

Noun

關節

1. (anatomy) joint (where bones connect)
2. (figuratively) critical point; crucial phase; crux
3. (figuratively, dated) secret deals involving bribery or connections

Synonyms

• (joint): 骨節／骨节 (gǔjié); (Wanrong) 節關／节关; (Min Nan) 骨目

Derived terms

• 不動關節／不动关节
• 大關節目／大关节目
• 打通關節／打通关节
• 打關節／打关节
• 指關節／指关节 (zhǐguānjié)
• 杵臼關節／杵臼关节
• 滑動關節／滑动关节
• 球窩關節／球窝关节
• 痛風性關節炎／痛风性关节炎
• 肘關節／肘关节
• 股關節／股关节
• 股關節炎／股关节炎
• 買關節／买关节
• 賣關節／卖关节

• 跗關節／跗关节
• 踝關節／踝关节 (huáiguānjié)
• 通關節／通关节
• 關節囊／关节囊 (guānjiénáng)
• 關節炎／关节炎 (guānjiéyán)
• 關節痛／关节痛
• 關節腫大／关节肿大
• 關節軟骨／关节软骨 (guānjiéruǎngǔ)
• 類風濕性關節炎／类风湿性关节炎 (lèifēngshīxìng guānjiéyán)
• 類風濕關節炎／类风湿关节炎 (lèifēngshī guānjiéyán)
• 顳下頜關節／颞下颌关节
• 顳顎關節／颞颚关节 (niè'è guānjié)
• 骶髂關節／骶髂关节 (dǐ-qià guānjié)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (關節):

• → Japanese: 関節(かんせつ) (kansetsu)
• → Korean: 관절 (關節, gwanjeol)