降車
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
降 | 車 |
こう Grade: 6 |
しゃ Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 降 (kō, “get off”) + 車 (sha, “car”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- act of getting off (from car, bus, or train)
Synonyms
[edit]- 下車 (gesha)
Antonyms
[edit]- 乗車 (jōsha)
Verb
[edit]降車する • (kōsha suru) suru (stem 降車し (kōsha shi), past 降車した (kōsha shita))
- to get off (from car, bus, or train)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "降車する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 降車し | こうしゃし | kōsha shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 降車し | こうしゃし | kōsha shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 降車する | こうしゃする | kōsha suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 降車する | こうしゃする | kōsha suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 降車すれ | こうしゃすれ | kōsha sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 降車せよ¹ 降車しろ² |
こうしゃせよ¹ こうしゃしろ² |
kōsha seyo¹ kōsha shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 降車される | こうしゃされる | kōsha sareru | |
Causative | 降車させる 降車さす |
こうしゃさせる こうしゃさす |
kōsha saseru kōsha sasu | |
Potential | 降車できる | こうしゃできる | kōsha dekiru | |
Volitional | 降車しよう | こうしゃしよう | kōsha shiyō | |
Negative | 降車しない | こうしゃしない | kōsha shinai | |
Negative continuative | 降車せず | こうしゃせず | kōsha sezu | |
Formal | 降車します | こうしゃします | kōsha shimasu | |
Perfective | 降車した | こうしゃした | kōsha shita | |
Conjunctive | 降車して | こうしゃして | kōsha shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 降車すれば | こうしゃすれば | kōsha sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 降 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 車 read as しゃ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs