雄壯

See also: 雄壮

Chinese

		heroic; male	to strengthen; strong; robust
trad. (雄壯)		雄	壯
simp. (雄壮)		雄	壮

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xióngzhuàng

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄥˊ ㄓㄨㄤˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hung⁴ zong³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hiùng-chong
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): hiông-chòng

  (Teochew, Peng'im): hiong⁵ zang³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xióngzhuàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄥˊ ㄓㄨㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syóngjhuàng
    • Wade–Giles: hsiung²-chuang⁴
    • Yale: syúng-jwàng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyongjuanq
    • Palladius: сюнчжуан (sjunčžuan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hung⁴ zong³
    • Yale: hùhng jong
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hung⁴ dzong³
    • Guangdong Romanization: hung⁴ zong³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ²¹ t͡sɔːŋ³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiùng-chong
    • Hakka Romanization System: hiung^ˇ zong
    • Hagfa Pinyim: hiung² zong⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /hi̯uŋ¹¹ t͡soŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiông-chòng
    • Tâi-lô: hiông-tsòng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hiongzoxng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sɔŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sɔŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɔŋ¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sɔŋ²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: hiong⁵ zang³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hiông tsàng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hioŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡saŋ²¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: hjuwng tsrjangH

Rime
Character	雄	壯
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	云 (35)	莊 (18)
Final (韻)	東 (2)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	羽弓切	側亮切
Baxter	hjuwng	tsrjangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɨuŋ/	/t͡ʃɨɐŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦiuŋ/	/ʈ͡ʂiɐŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiuŋ/	/t͡ʃiɑŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦuwŋ/	/ʈ͡ʂɨaŋH/
Li Rong	/ɣiuŋ/	/t͡ʃiaŋH/
Wang Li	/ɣĭuŋ/	/t͡ʃĭaŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯uŋ/	/ʈ͡ʂi̯aŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yóng	zhuàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jung4	zong3

Adjective

雄壯

1. majestic; magnificent

Derived terms

• 英勇雄壯／英勇雄壮

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (雄壯):

• → Japanese: 雄壮(ゆうそう) (yūsō)
• → Korean: 웅장(雄壯) (ungjang)
• → Vietnamese: hùng tráng (雄壯)